>I believe that about all we as individuals and as an industry can effectively do is continually eliminate undesirable queens.
For us small breeders, the complication, as I see it, is that eliminating the queen only addresses a part of the problem. It takes time to properly evaluate a queen, especially for hygienic behavior, and in the meantime, she can cast off genes to DCAs and perpetuate less than undesirable traits. I suspect, but don't know, that allowing drone rearing during trait evaluation in closed populations is also a problem.
Bill Hesbach
Cheshire CT
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