Message-ID: |
|
Sender: |
|
Subject: |
|
From: |
|
Date: |
Wed, 15 Jun 2016 15:53:10 -0400 |
Content-Type: |
text/plain; charset=UTF-8 |
MIME-Version: |
1.0 |
Reply-To: |
|
Parts/Attachments: |
|
|
Bee vampire picks the right host to suck
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2016/06/160615111710.htm
The paper (open)
Why do *Varroa* mites prefer nurse bees?
http://www.nature.com/articles/srep28228
Abstract
The *Varroa* mite, *Varroa destructor,* is an acarine ecto-parasite on *Apis
mellifera.* It is the worst pest of *Apis mellifera*, yet its reproductive
biology on the host is not well understood. In particular, the significance
of the phoretic stage, when mites feed on adult bees for a few days, is not
clear. In addition, it is not clear whether the preference of mites for
nurses observed in the laboratory also happens inside real colonies. We
show that *Varroa* mites prefer nurses over both newly emerged bees and
forgers in a colony setting. We then determined the mechanism behind this
preference. We show that this preference maximizes *Varroa* fitness,
although due to the fact that each mite must find a second host (a pupa) to
reproduce, the fitness benefit to the mites is not immediate but delayed.
Our results suggest that the Varroa mite is a highly adapted parasite for
honey bees.
***********************************************
The BEE-L mailing list is powered by L-Soft's renowned
LISTSERV(R) list management software. For more information, go to:
http://www.lsoft.com/LISTSERV-powered.html
|
|
|