I was looking for "metabolic chaos" on a Medline search - not that I
expected to find anything :-) and surprisingly enough the term seems to only
refer to adults with diagnosed disease states and not demand fed infants!
Anyway wanted to post on the GFI web page that I was having trouble coming
up with the references which most *surely* must be out there and of course I
got distracted. I came across a few interesting items. I'm nomail for the
moment so if anyone has any comments you need to email me directly. I
haven't read any of the papers so I can't provide much more information than
this.
Kate
>Dewey KG Peerson JM Heinig MJ Nommsen LA Lonnerdal B
> Lopez de Romana G de Kanashiro HC Black RE Brown KH
>Growth patterns of breast-fed infants in affluent (United States) and
> poor (Peru) communities: implications for timing of complementary
> feeding.
> [Additional information: ABSTRACT ONLINE, ADDRESS]
>In: Am J Clin Nutr (1992 Dec) 56(6):1012-8
>
> We compared growth, dietary intake, and morbidity of infants breast-
> fed for > or = 12 mo from two populations: Davis, CA (n = 46) and
> Huascar, Peru (n = 52). When compared against WHO reference data
> (based primarily on formula-fed infants), Huascar infants appeared to
> falter as early as 3-4 mo, but when compared with Davis breast-fed
> infants, the curves for weight and length were very similar in girls
> until 10-12 mo and in boys until 6-9 mo. Thereafter, Huascar infants
> grew less rapidly than did Davis infants. Breast milk intake was very
> similar between groups, but in Huascar the amount and nutrient
> density of complementary foods consumed after 6 mo were lower and
>morbidity rates were much higher than in Davis. These results
> indicate that growth faltering of Huascar infants, when judged
> against breast-fed infants in the United States, occurs primarily
> after the first 6 mo of life and is not due to poor lactation
> performance.
>Program in International Nutrition
> University of California
> Davis 95616-8669.
>Hossain MM Reves RR Radwan MM Habib M DuPont HL
>The timing of breastfeeding initiation and its correlates in a cohort
> of rural Egyptian infants.
> [Additional information: ABSTRACT ONLINE, ADDRESS]
>In: J Trop Pediatr (1995 Dec) 41(6):354-9
>
> Recent data on the patterns and correlates of the timing of
> breastfeeding initiation in newborns are scanty for many countries
> including Egypt. To obtain such data in four villages in rural
> Bilbeis, we recruited apparently healthy, single neonates and their
> apparently healthy mothers within 4 days of child birth, and followed
> them prospectively during 1987 through 1989. All 150 neonates
> included in the analyses were breastfed for some duration. At the
> time of the first breastfeed, 36, 37, and 27 per cent of the neonates
> were aged < 2, 2-5, and > or = 6 hours, respectively. All neonates
> had received the first breastfeed by age 72 hours. In a multivariate,
> polytomous logistic regression model, modern birth attendants and
> longer ( > 8 hours) duration of labour were significantly associated
>with deferment of breastfeeding initiation till the neonate was aged
> > or = 6 hours. Breastfeeding initiation appeared to be unduly
> delayed in our study mothers and infants given that they were
> apparently healthy during the early post-partum period. Later
> initiation of breastfeeding was associated with indiscriminate
> prelacteal feeding, earlier termination of breastfeeding, and
> unwelcome supplementation practices. Our findings emphasize the need
> to initiate and/or strengthen programmes to promote appropriate
> breastfeeding practices in Bilbeis and other comparable areas.
> Department of Community Medicine
> Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences
> UAE University
> Al Ain
> United Arab Emirates.
>Hassan I Muhammed I Attah MM Mabogunje O
>Breast cancer during pregnancy and lactation in Zaria, Nigeria.
> [Additional information: ABSTRACT ONLINE, ADDRESS]
>In: East Afr Med J (1995 May) 72(5):280-2
>
> As most African women with breast cancer are premenopausal, the
> probability of pregnancy and lactation co-existing with breast cancer
> is higher than among the Caucasian patients who are usually post-
> menopausal. However, because of the relative rarity of breast cancer
> in black women compared with the Caucasians, experience with
> gestational breast cancer in African women is very limited. Among 95
> women younger than 50 years of age who had the diagnosis of breast
> cancer over a 12 1/2 year period in Zaria, 25 (26.3%) were either
> pregnant (n = 14) or lactating (n = 11) at the time of presentation.
> Comparison of the clinical feature of these 25 with those of the
> remaining 70 who were neither pregnant nor lactating showed no
> difference in the clinical presentation, histological tumour type,
> and the advanced stages of the breast cancer at presentation between
> the two groups.
>Department of Surgery
> Ahmadu Bello University Hospital
> Zaria
> Nigeria.
Kate, mom to Ursula, 20 mos old, 2'8", 25 lbs ( 81 cm, 11.4 kg), and ???
due 3/30/97 in Boulder, Colorado.
To a true book lover the author is merely the empty, shriveling husk that's
left when the book has been squeezed out of her. -Margaret Atwood in "The
Book Group Book" 2nd ed., by Ellen Slezak
http://www.cs.colorado.edu/~kolina/Home.html
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