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Informed Discussion of Beekeeping Issues and Bee Biology

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Subject:
From:
Krzysztof Smirnow <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
Informed Discussion of Beekeeping Issues and Bee Biology <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Fri, 15 Feb 2019 19:43:16 +0100
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>
> I believe that Poland also has forest areas where only A.m.m. (?) is
> allowed.
>

Well, there are areas in Poland, where only AMM is allowed, but do other
races are forbidden there? Despite the establishment of buffer zones around
protection zone, the inflow of artificially bred drones is so overwhelming,
that keeping the local AMM in pure race need to be supported with
artificial insemination.
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/255757502_Nuclear_and_mitochondrial_patterns_of_introgression_into_native_dark_bees_Apis_mellifera_in_Poland

We knew the same from David Lutz, the only breeder of pure Kampinoska AMM
bee, north of Warsaw, Poland. He also needs to use AI to support his
breeding program.

But there are also scientific observations, that even the most superficial
Buckfast or pure Carniolan, when left alone for several generations in
Poland, still gets more and more genes of AMM.
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13592-013-0212-y
It supports private observations of beekeepers which allow mongrels in
their apiaries.

52°02'40.0"N+21°04'08.1"E

-- 
 .  |           Krzysztof Smirnow             |  .
..: | Nondum lingua suum, dextra peregit opus | ..:
       * http://zapiski.pasieka.smirnow.eu *

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