Netters, yes i carry extra insurance ( liability) on my homeowners policy for those who might get hurt and sue. I have stps and a muddy driveway after all this rain we have had. The extra $$ in accident is only 3 dollars a year to the policy worth it in my opinion. Insurance is with FArm Bureau. Mechell Turner -----Original Message----- From: Automatic digest processor <[log in to unmask]> To: Recipients of LACTNET digests <[log in to unmask]> Date: Tuesday, January 26, 1999 11:05 AM Subject: LACTNET Digest - 25 Jan 1999 to 26 Jan 1999 - Special issue ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 16:52:12 EST Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Nikki Lee <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit Dear Folks: The best place to ask questions about BFHI in the States is the Center for Breastfeeding, which is administering the program for the USA. The whole process is articulate, formalized, (the US now has 17 Baby-Friendly sites with many more Certificates of Intent.....hurrah!!) and intricate. There is a lot of technical suppport available. Contact the Center at 508-888-8044 or <[log in to unmask]>. Warmly, Nikki Lee ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 16:49:30 -0600 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Johanna Berger <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Why we do what we do... Dear Lactnetters, I came out of the grocery store a few days ago to find the following note on my windshield (written on a page of a coloring book). "...but I must say that I was totally impressed by your breastfeeding sticker [I have a bf bumper sticker on my car] - I'm a closet feeder of a 5 & 3 yr. old. Not many people I can admit that to but your bumper sticker was a breath of freshness for me - Thank you." Just wish I knew who it was, my nursing mothers group could use her experience. Anyway, just made my day. This is why we do this, sometimes we just make people feel like they're *normal* and *belong*. Johanna Berger, LSW Breastfeeding Counselor Bala Cynwyd, PA ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 17:13:30 EST Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: "Annette Leibovitz, IBCLC, LLLL" <[log in to unmask]> Subject: relactating question/older child Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit I had an unusual call from a mom with a 19 month old. The mom breastfed the baby for 7 months. He (the baby) "stopped" nursing. Now she belongs to an attachment parenting group where everyone else is breastfeeding. She wants to know how to relactate and start her child back to breastfeeding. I can handle the relactating part but have never encountered anyone that wanted to start after stopping such a long time. She has not put the child to the breast since he was 7 months old. She is also unsure if she wants to start this if she is only going to give the milk via the bottle. They are co-sleeping and bath together. Annette Leibovitz Buffalo Grove, IL ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 17:34:10 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: newman <[log in to unmask]> Subject: radiation Comments: To: [log in to unmask] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit There are no issues here as far as radiation requiring a mother to stop breastfeeding. No references necessary either. How would radiation affect the milk? It won't and any radiation oncologist who knows his business would know that too. However, there is an issue. If she gets radiation to the chest, the radiation may adversely affect the milk producing cells and actually kill them. The mother should make sure that as much as is reasonable while still treating her disease, the breasts be protected from radiation. (not because of adverse effects on the milk and the baby). Jack Newman, MD, FRCPC ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 17:35:17 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: newman <[log in to unmask]> Subject: itching Comments: To: [log in to unmask] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit This is very common this early is it not? Probably will last a few more weeks, but can go away soon too. Jack Newman, MD, FRCPC ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 14:39:10 -0800 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Janet Simpson <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Breath of fresh air... Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" HI All, Nice story of my own to relate... My 13 yr old son and I were out grocery shopping last night. At the checkstand we got to talking to the bagger (an 18 yr old gal). She said I looked tired, and I told her how much time I have been spending at my friends house helping her BF her two new babies and how it was hard to care for her and my own family as well right now (but worth it!). SHe then started to tell me how wonderful BF was, gave all the reasons it was better, told me how she was learning all about it in her child development class in college. TOld me about her sister who had a 9 mo old son, but the baby had been premature and had never gone to breast - she just pumped for 5.5 months, and how she (the bagger) was very sad that her sis quit pumping. I told her that what her sis did was actually pretty amazing - to pump and bot feed for 5.5 mo is really good. I could see that she was really disappointed with her sisters decision, but after talking with her for a bit (I had a LOT of groceries!) she came to see that her sis had worked really hard and that she could be proud of what her sis did do. As we walked out to the car, she told me that she could hardly wait to have her own kids so she could BF them! When we got into the car, my son said to me - "That is really amazing - an 18 yr old who really knows the improtance of BF. I hope that when I find someone to spend the rest of my life I am lucky enough to find someone who believes as strongly in BF as she does!" Made my night! :D Jay Jay Simpson, CLE Sacramento, California, West Coast, USA "No Miracles performed here, just a lot of love and hard work." ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 17:44:00 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Cathy Bargar <[log in to unmask]> Subject: rice starch added & WIC MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Ann Twigg writes, re: the rice-added ABM that's set us all a-buzzing today: "USDA has also approved its use in the WIC program. The product literature indicates that this infant formula was designed as a nutritionally balanced alternative to conventional infant formula with added infant rice cereal WHEN A PHYSICIAN RECOMMENDS THE USE OF A THICKENED FORMULA" I had lunch today with my former WIC co-workers specifically for the purpose of finding out what they knew about this stuff, and they told me that it's NOT approved for use in WIC. Could this vary state-by-state? Anyway, they're getting a lot of complaints here because so many of the mothers WANT this stuff, and their doctors tell them to use it (for the "reflux" supposedly), but they can't get it through WIC. I'm blown away by this whole concept. Dr. Jack & others who know lots of stuff, what about this dx. of "reflux" anyway? I'm suspicious of the whole thing, frankly - we hear that dx. so often - most of the time it sounds to me like a HCP who doesn't know what else to say about a spitty baby. So if this E****** AR junk is REALLY to treat the dreaded reflux, shouldn't it be sold on prescription, treated like a drug rather than a food? Kathy Dettwyler & all you others who told me I give people too much credit, I think you might be right! This thing seems to be setting me off. I swear, some folks don't have the brains god gave geese! Cathy Bargar, Ithaca NY. What next? We've already got "formulas" for all age segments of the population, we've got medicines that taste like candies, we've got diapers for big kids and diapers for grown-ups...(rant, rant...) ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 17:51:36 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Robert Cordes DO <[log in to unmask]> Subject: rotavirus/lacotse free Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain I've only been briefly scanning L-net the past few days but was there a post reguarding a baby taken off breast milk and put on lactose free formula because of rotavirus infection? -Rob ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 18:00:33 EST Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Wendy Jones <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Re: LACTNET Digest - 26 Jan 1999 - Special issue Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit Sally Tom Hale has a wonderful list of radioactive materials and safety in breastfeeding on his web page. Reference will be available on archives. Wendy Jones The Breastfeeding Network UK Pharmacist ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 18:04:56 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Cathy Bargar <[log in to unmask]> Subject: teens, babies, school MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Absolutely, teen moms should be encouraged to bring their babies with them to school, and to have a childcare room for them, and be encouraged to nurse whenever the baby's hungry. But I can see why carrying the baby with them all day might not be the best way to manage the situation. In addition to Jay's thoughts (need for moms to concentrate in class, etc.), in my experience these young parents also need the experience of being high school (or middle school, unfortunately) students, and I think that there's a lot to be said for having their babies there at school, and being able to nurse ad lib, but being able to go to classes baby-less. After all, they're still teenagers, and they need the chance to be seen as "regular" kids and not just "teen moms". And I think Jay's right - they DO need to pay attention to their classes, if they ever want to graduate. BUT (here I go again, giving people too much credit), I guess ideally the choice of which way to handle it should be up to the student; seems perfectly conceivable to me that some would be better off one way and some the other, and/or some days she might choose to leave her baby in the nursery & other days keep it with her in class. I too have an awful soft spot for these young mothers! I love working with them - I have 5 teenage daughters & step-daughters in my household (and a 21-yr. old son away at college), so I guess it's a good thing I like growing-up girls! Life is never dull, with all these kids and all their friends around - why do you think I spend so much time on lactnet?! Got to stay out of their hair! Cathy Bargar ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 18:09:58 EST Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: "Helen M. Woodman" <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Nipple extractor beginning with an N and ending with an e Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit This nipple extractor is an instrument of exquisite torture in mho. It claims all sorts of miracles but there are no respectable research papers to prove it works and that it does no damage, no matter what the blurb on the box says. They are v costly. I believe they can do damage and I also believe that no- one should ever recommend them, you lay yourself open to being sued. How about trying it out on ourselves - not! I have posted the same sort of views before, apols for those who have to hear the record again! Stepping down - blood pressure is fine now! Helen Woodman, Storrington, UK. ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 18:19:37 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: "Jeanette F. Panchula" <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Baby Friendly and formula purchase MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 I have become "the task force queen" in the new area I have moved to, as = a way of meeting the people who I hope will help me get a job. = At one of the task force meetings, it was brought up that the hospital sh= e works in receives free formula. They want to get to the "baby friendly" status, so the administration is asking her how they can replace the free= formula they are now getting (the value is around $60,000 if purchased). Granted, with more of the moms breastfeeding, the cost would perhaps not = be that high, but they do not see as an option to tell the moms to bring in their own formula (after all, surgical patients are fed), nor can they increase the cost as they are assigned a flat rate per patient by most insurance companies. In Puerto Rico, it would be much easier to ask the moms to bring in their= own formula - as they bring in their own pillows, blankets, etc. However= , in the US this is not so easy. = So - I ask those who are already successful - what is being done to repla= ce these funds? Jeanette Panchula, RN, IBCLC Vacaville, CA [log in to unmask] PS please answer me directly as well as to the 'net, as I am WAY behind i= n reading! (too many meetings, interviews, and "cold calls"...) ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 17:08:45 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Sharon S Knorr <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Re: sour milk again MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Dear Marie, Didn't mean for it to sound like you hadn't done your homework - more of a suggestion to the newbies to invest in some good reference books. Lawrence (4th Ed.) speaks to this issue on page 619 "Changing flavors of stored milk" and is indexed under "milk-human-stored, flavor changes in". BAB has a very short reference on page 191 in the chapter on expressing/storing milk, but also references to pg. 619 in Lawrence. The BB discusses this on page 144 under "Lipase." Both Lawrence and the BB have nice charts outlining the effects of various storage techniques, including heat treatment, on the various constituents of breastmilk. Warmly, Sharon Knorr, BSMT, LLLL, IBCLC in Newark, New York (near Rochester) mailto:[log in to unmask] ___________________________________________________________________ You don't need to buy Internet access to use free Internet e-mail. Get completely free e-mail from Juno at http://www.juno.com/getjuno.html or call Juno at (800) 654-JUNO [654-5866] ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 16:39:16 -0700 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: jhroibal <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Acculturation and Breastfeeding MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Dear Wendy, There is an article, "Acculturation and Breastfeeding on the United States-Mexico Border" The American Jol. of the Medical Sciences July 1993, Vol 306. Number 1 that is very interesting and discusses the effects of acculturation in Hispanic immigrant women. There is strong association between ethnicity and initiation of breastfeeding. Acculturation to the predominant culture is one such aspect. According to the article, " . . . mothers LEAST acculturated to the US are MOST likely to breastfeed. Thus adaptation to the culture of the US influences infant-feeding choices." There was a decline in breastfeedins as acculturation increased. HOW SAD! And American is supposed to the be the land of life, liberty and happiness! Your research is very important. I see mothers everyday who somehow feel that to "fit in with the American way of life" they are supposed to bottlefeed. Bottlefeeding is supposed to be associated with wealth and success. My mother-in-law (who is Hispanic) said that when she was a girl, breastfeeding was a sign that you were too poor to buy milk. Bottlefeeding showed the community that you had money, *enough* money to buy milk for your baby. Somehow, she managed to breastfeed all eight of her children. Many Native Americans have a WIC clinic on their reservations, but they are NOT federal. The WIC clinics are governed by individual tribal jurisdictions, so anything goes. Fortunately, breastfeeding rates are sightly increasing. A beautiful calendar of Native American women breastfeeding their babies was created several years ago. I suspect this helped new mothers, by displaying breastfeeding as the norm. However, some Native American groups DO NOT allow their pictures to be taken. How can we change this perceived cultural *norm*. Kathy D., I'd be interested in your comments. Heidi S. Roibal Native American from the Pueblo of Acoma, New Mexico, USA whose father was nursed alongside with an orphan cousin. ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 16:42:43 -0700 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: jhroibal <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Rice starch in formula, who know where next! MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit It's amazing. The jarred baby food company, G****R FINLLY quit adding "modified food/rice starch, sugar and salt" to their starter foods and other jarred baby foods just in time to see formula companies add rice starch to their product. Coincidence? (Well, someone HAS to use up all the excess starch/junk floating around??!?!) Anything for profit. WHAT A CROCK! I read somewhere that adding cereal too early actually causes babies to sleep LESS because of all the heartburn they experience from their poor little tummies protesting! Heidi in NM where its clear and sunny and we have to use tumbleweeds to make "snowmen" ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 19:03:29 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: newman <[log in to unmask]> Subject: relactation after a long time Comments: To: [log in to unmask] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit I recently saw a mother with a 20 month old toddler who had been off the breast for about 5 months. (CB remind me if this is incorrect--although she's from Toronto, she somehow got in touch with carol brussel who referred her to me). She had stopped because she thought she was supposed to. We got the mother's milk supply up, and apparently the baby is breastfeeding again. I didn't think it was going to work, but it did. But it wasn't anywhere as long a time as this baby and mother. If the mother really wants to, it's worth a try. Jack Newman, MD, FRCPC ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 19:16:13 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: newman <[log in to unmask]> Subject: reflux Comments: To: [log in to unmask] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Reflux is everyone's favourite diagnosis now. Instead of having to tell parents that fussy babies are just fussy and will eventually get over it, instead of counselling them about how to deal with a fussy baby, we can now say they have reflux, and we've made a Medical Diagnosis, and we can treat it too. We can take babies off the breast, we can give them cisapride and ranitidine, and we can feel we are doing something. I wonder how you make the diagnosis of refux? A spitting up baby who is colicky? Hmm, sounds like "too much milk" to me. Eventually, by the time we are finished with the mother and baby, the "reflux" gets better all by itself. This entity really does exist, but before we found it a good way to stop mothers from breastfeeding, it was considered a difficult diagnosis to make, and needed pH probing and even then, the value of pH probing was suspect. For those of you who think I made a typo, you're wrong. The devil made me do it. Because the baby and mother get x$%$% twice. Once by having breastfeeding stopped, the other by having the baby on drugs which are not risk free. Jack Newman, MD, FRCPC ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 16:24:01 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Steve Salop and Judith Gelman <[log in to unmask]> Subject: adopting and nursing older baby breastfed by birth mother MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Dear Wise Friends-- Has anyone worked with an adopting mother whose baby was breastfed by the relinquishing birth mother for as long as 3-6 months? Please email me with details--how did the baby react to a new mother's breast? Was the adopting mother using a supplementary device at the breast? What worked to entice the baby to the breast? How did this affect the baby's separation and grief experience? For those who are curious, the baby is coming from a Pacific Island where this is evidentally routine, but the placing agency isn't giving the adopting mother information about how adoptive nursing goes under these conditions. Thank you. Judy Gelman, IBCLC Washington, DC ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 19:51:14 EST Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: "Barbara Whitehead, IBCLC" <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Ideas for change Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit I have been a IBCLC for about 8 yrs and have conducted workshops etc in Health Departments for yrs, all of whom were very supportive of BFing. This past year I returned to college to get a BS in Community Health Education and am doing an internship at a neighboring county health dept. I have done some BFing inservices here before and found them to be fairly supportive, especially the WIC dept. I am working under the Health education division, not WIC. When I went into the education room, I found that the Health educator ( who is my supervisor) has stockpiled old BFing info brochures from the ABM companies. Some of the brochures are as much as 14 yrs old. She still uses this materials in her Infant nutrition class. She also uses the M**** J****** video on Infant Care. Tomorrow I am teaching the class and developed my own outline and will use my own materials. I told her I would supply her with new BFing brochures that are Baby Friendly and she just gave me a big smile and changed the subject. How can I approach her with the need to get rid of the ABM brochures? This is a very small health dept with only the one health educator. I am one of two interns and I am trying to educate the other intern about being Baby Friendly etc but I think she thinks I am being fanatical, and doesn't see the problem. I told her that I cannot give out the ABM material because it is unethical. Help! I need more ammo and ideas on changing this situation without jepadizing my internship. Barbara Whitehead, IBCLC Eastern NC ========================================================================= Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 06:58:05 -0600 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: rebecca mannel <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Re: mother-baby couplet care MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit We are working on going to mother-baby couplet care at our hospital and I would love to visit with anyone else who has undergone this change. Especially those of you in larger teaching hospitals that take high risk moms and babies. How do you handle sick moms and babies? (we won't have to worry about it because they will all die when we start this...) Thanks for any info or suggestions or stories. Becky Mannel, BS, IBCLC University Hospital, OKC, OK ========================================================================= Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 06:54:55 -0600 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: rebecca mannel <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Re: Diabetic moms MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Does anyone have any info on IDDM or GDM moms bfdg when their blood sugar is elevated and the effect on the milk? Our moms are told that if their blood sugar is over 120-150 then too much sugar will be in the breastmilk and this is (of course) bad for baby. Long term can cause 'obesity, dental caries, preference for sweet foods,...' in the baby. I could not find any comments on this particular concern in Lawrence or Auerbach or Biancuzzo's new book. And I have never heard of this before. Thanks! Becky Mannel, BS, IBCLC University Hospital, OKC, OK ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 17:10:45 -0800 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Rhoda Taylor <[log in to unmask]> Subject: milk comes from WHERE? Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" >My son (14) (and breastfed for close to five years) thought it was funny, >but he was surprised by the audience reaction. He commented that people >think it's very normal to drink milk that has come out of a cow's udder but >that it's somehow disgusting to drink milk from a person. I had a funny moment several months ago with a lovely teen mom. She had called me with concerns about milk supply. In the conversation she commmented she had fed diluted milk to the then 2 week old baby. I was trying to be tactful yet clearly communicate that it was dangerous to feed cow's milk to a baby of that age. She assured me she had NOT fed cow's milk. I apologized and asked why she had chosen to dilute her own expressed milk. She said it wasn't her own milk either. Finally I asked what kind of milk she meant (thinking soya or goats or ???) She said with frustration "you know the kind you get from the fridge!" When assured that indeed, milk in the fridge came from cows she immediately exclaimed "euwww, GROSS!!" and was both horrified and disgusted. I was flabbergasted as the dairy industry is one of the major businesses in this rural area. Apparently it took a while for her to go back to drinking milk. And I learned never to assume others know what you THINK they know. Rhoda Rhoda Taylor, B.A., I.B.C.L.C. Vancouver Island, Canada Help celebrate the 50th Anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Visit www.amnesty.ca ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 20:20:11 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Cathy Bargar <[log in to unmask]> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Wendy Chu recently posted about some of the cultural practices of Chinese/Chinese-American families and BFing, and this gives me a perfect opening for questions that I've been working on for years. It's difficult to ask cross-cultural questions without invoking stereotypes, but I hope to get some insight, and I most earnestly hope to offend no one. OK, here goes...In our community (Ithaca NY, home of Cornell University), there are many, many Asians (my experience withy them is through both the hosp. and WIC), both grad students & their wives (mostly from China, Korea, & Japan) and a significant refugee population from Viet Nam, Laos, Cambodia, & other Southeast Asian countries. Most of the Southeast Asians choose to breastfeed, and do so without much "help" from us at WIC, etc. (Traditional practices, etc.) The Chinese, Korean, and Japanese women associated with the university, on the other hand, have a very difficult time BFing; they are well-educated, very careful families, very eager to do the absolute best thing for their babies, and they are well aware that that is BFing. So far, so good. Here's the problem: there is a very pervasive belief among these families that Asian women "can't make enough milk", at least in this country, and there is a tendency to believe that that is the case even when their own exclusively BF babies are huge, healthy, & massively thriving, positively glowing with good health. I and my peers have been working on this question for years, but I still don't have a good understanding of what's at the root of this belief. I do understand the cultural differences in most practices r/t BFing - diet, activity restrictions, traditional herbal medical practices and their basis in beliefs, etc. - but I still wonder what's at the root of the "no milk" thing. When I am able to communicate verbally well enough to discuss this, I ask them if they know what their mothers and grandmothers did, what women in their own country do now, whether this "no milk" fear is common at home, etc - everything I can think of. Apparently, the belief is that IN THIS COUNTRY they can't make "enough milk"; at least here, it's become a sort of an "urban legend" among the families. They are very willing to discuss it, and extremely agreeable to information and education about how the milk is produced (supply & demand, etc.); very often it is the husbands who will ask very specific and highly technical questions, and they receive all suggestions very willingly. Usually, in fact, unless someone (like an ignorant hcp, for example) reinforces their fears that they can't make enough milk, they do a great job, nursing for > a year. I so much want to know what's at work here! Could it have something to do with relative breast size - they look so small next to us Americans that they just figure there's not enough breast tissue? I don't think that's it. These are bright people, perfectly open to the fact that if Chinese (or whatever) women couldn't make enough milk for their babies, they would have disappeared from the planet long ago. I don't think it's just the traditional diet (& the fact that those foods are not as readily available here); when I mention the traditional soups and herbs, there is usually someone nearby who will make those foods for the new mother, and they are pleased to hear that their traditional practices make a lot of sense. Is it that they are so far from their own countries, and their families and traditional ways of doing things? I know that in their home countries, they often are not exposed to or educated about caring for babies - even women who have given birth to other babies in their native countries often know nothing about infant care, presumably because so much of the "work" is done by the female relatives. I always think about how I would feel, giving birth in a strange country far from home, and how I would react to "advice" in that situation - I would smile, nod my head, & do exactly as I believed was right. Does anyone know any answers on this? Is this unique to Ithaca, for some reason? The women that have this belief tend to be from wealthier, more educated families - do you think this has something to do with it? With the international power available here on this list, I'm sure somebody must have some thoughts. And thank you, Wendy Chu, for emboldening me to ask about this particular aspect of cultural differences. Cathy Bargar, RN, IBCLC Ithaca NY ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 20:43:26 EST Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: "Chris Auer, BSN/IBCLC" <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Re jack Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit Hello friends, Been off line for a while but tried to email jack via a recent lacnet address and found it was undeliverable. Could someone send me his correct address privately? Thanks, Chris cincinnati ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 20:49:24 EST Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Carol Brussel <[log in to unmask]> Subject: another lovely crime Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit i heard another lovely story today, which should rank high in the annals of crime. my client gave birth, no complications, medications, or interferences, and thirty minutes later, they "had to put formula on my nipples to get him to latch on." aaah! they don't even wait until the poor little guy had a chance. next thing you know they will be giving formula while the baby is still on the perineum "just in case." the nursing staff also "made fun" of this mother (her words) and "tried to scare me" because she wouldn't use bottles for her baby and wanted to breastfeed. of course, they won in the end, because they could not help her get the baby breastfeeding successfully, and scared her into using supplements on day two because he "was going to get dehydrated." i suppose we shouldn't name names here, so i will only say that this hospital doesn't start with the word "denver" but that of one of our suburbs, aurora, and the direction that goes with the first part of the name is not north, west, or east. it's probably a good thing i am not also a lawyer. carol brussel IBCLC ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 18:36:47 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Patrica Young <[log in to unmask]> Subject: ABM with rice MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit This is supposed to be used for babies with reflux, not for the average baby. Boo Hiss - direct advertising to parents! Should only be available with an RX!! Sincerely, Pat in SNJ ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 18:52:55 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Patrica Young <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Re: cereal in bottles MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit I hate to sound like I like formula cos. but I did listen to the rep who told me the inconsistencies of calorie content when adding rice cereal to ABM for reflux was one of the reasons this was thought up. They are trying to provide a consistent # of calories and protein vs the home made kind of cereal/abm for reflux. Yes, I think everyone discourages cereal in the bottle to feed the baby or to make them sleep all night. It seems to increase incidence of ear infections. In many US sub cultures it is VERY common practice. Most peds are vocal against it. Sincerely, Pat in SNJ ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 21:01:13 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Patrica Young <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Re: reflux MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit because the baby and mother get x$%$% twice. Once by having > breastfeeding stopped, the other by having the baby on drugs which are not > risk free. Not twice Jack, many x $, you forgot all the eczema and ear aches, meds and vss for same! Sincerely, Pat in SNJ ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 18:00:14 -0800 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Donna Hansen <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Re: ABM with rice starch added MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit I picked up one of these cards. I like to torture myself too with the occaisional walk down the baby formula aisle. On my card it says (and I'm sure the first 4 points would be more applicable to bf): "For generations, mothers have thickened baby's formula with rice cereal. Now, Enfalac AR brings you all the benefits of thickening without the drawbacks of 'do-it-yourself' thickening. *eliminates worry about adding too much or too little rice cereal *prevents the possibility of baby getting too many calories *cleaner, easier and faster for moms to make *easy for baby to drink and won't clog nipples *specially designed to thicken when it comes in contact with an acidic environment similar to that which occurs in babies' stomachs Gag. Donna Hansen Burnaby, British Columbia Canada mailto:[log in to unmask] ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 20:06:05 -0600 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Kathy Dettwyler <[log in to unmask]> Subject: diapers for big kids Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" >we've got diapers for big kids and diapers for grown-ups...(rant, rant...) As someone who had a child in diapers for 10 years (my son with Down Syndrome), and who has occasional problems with urinary incontinence myself (due to three pregnancies and damage from an emergency D&C post-partum with kid #2), I fail to see how this relates to formula for adults (Ensure), etc. Home Delivery Incontinent Service (HDIS) 1-800-590-8383 carries a phenomenal array of diapers and other incontinent supplies for people of all ages and sizes, which they sell cheaply by the case, and deliver to your door in a plain brown box. People who need diapers need diapers. Kathy Dettwyler ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 21:06:30 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Patrica Young <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Re: Diabetic moms MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit AAARRRRGGGHHHH - excuse ME while I go into diabetic shock. That Is SO pathetic. Linda Smith did you get this one for your stupid reasons to wean list? Let's do the good things that happened routine again, I'm really getting upset with crimes and stupid reasons to .............Sincerely, Pat in SNJ ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 21:10:45 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Patrica Young <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Re: Ideas for change MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Does WIC have any rules/guidelines on using baby-unfriendly materials? If WIC is supporting BF, isn't this reportable to someone higher up? This practice needs to be stopped. Using 14 yo ABM produced BF info is more than a little pathetic. I think I'll sign off for the night and go read a good book. This nonsense is getting me down today! Sincerely, Pat in SNJ ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 21:43:38 EST Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: "Sheila Humphrey, B.Sc.(Botany) RN IBCLC" <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Science news Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit New edition of Science News reports finding that in mice, so called HOX genes determine normal development of mammary tissue during pregnancy - 3 genes involved - in mice with all 3 genes mutated, researchers found that mice had inadequate cell proliferation to form normal ductal tissue ( Feng Chen & MR Capecchi Jan 19 Proc. Nat. Acad. Sciences). The note infers that in these mutated mice, the pre-pregnant mammary tissue appeared normal. Also note on pesticides - Danish study of 18 pesticides known to be stored in fat tissue - correlated higher serum levels of 2 of these pesticides with increase in breast cancer. The note states the researchers accounted for "well-known" breast-cancer risks such as pregnancy, but doesn't mention lactation history. Would be interesting to know if those women who had nursed the more extensively had the lower serum levels of these chemicals ( would lose some chemical load through breastmilk). Researcher found small increase in risk with beta-hexachlorocyclohexane and a doubling of risk with highest vs lowest levels of dieldrin, a US-banned environmental estrogen or estrogen-mimic. (Lancet Dec 5, 1998) Of course I wonder if these HOX breast genes' actions can be modified (suppressed, stimulated, etc.) by hormone-like chemicals. Sheila Humphrey BSc RN IBCLC [log in to unmask] ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 21:38:11 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: "ROBERT CORDES D.O." <[log in to unmask]> Subject: reflux Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain I for one rarely use rice cereal for reflux. Maybe in a 4 month old formula fed refluxer I really don't want to treat. Cisapride has potential to cause prolonged QT interval in the heart rhythm so I rarelt use it. For colicy refluxers I do like Maryelle Vonlanthen's approach of asking the parents, "If I could wave a majic wand and make the baby's reflux go away, would that make him better?" I haven't had a parent tell me yes. -Rob Rob Cordes, DO, FAAP, FACOP Wilkes Barre, PA mailto:[log in to unmask] ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 21:49:12 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: "ROBERT CORDES D.O." <[log in to unmask]> Subject: reflux part II Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain There was an interesting refluxer I did treat. Mom had called me at about 4-6 weeks about a stuffy nose. I gave basic don't worry and use some nasal saline advice. Then came the call about some gagging with feeds. Basic over active let down advise given. A short time later mom came in with the older sib for a sick visit. At the end of the visit mom says "Can I show you something about the baby?" HCPs (ouch I used the term!) hate 'By-the-ways' gets you a few hours behind be the end of the day. Of course I say yes some mom begins breastfeeding the baby who suck-pauses-swallows a few times then begins gagging then comes off the breast and continues to gag and cough. I tell mom maybe its reflux and start telling her about mechanical treatment. Baby continues and cough is sometimes an almost choke. (I know you can't choke on a liquid). In spite of my telling the baby she can stop b/c I'm impressed she continues. I went from ordering a barium swallow to rule out a TE fistula to changing it to an upper GI with small bowel follow through and giving her a cisapride prescription right there. Then I had to get the chart and document it. UGI was normal and baby did great on cisapride. Her nose cleared too. -Rob Rob Cordes, DO, FAAP, FACOP Wilkes Barre, PA mailto:[log in to unmask] ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 22:01:34 EST Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Patrician Drazin IBCLC <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Re: nipple extractor Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit Helen: the ONE study on this device describes use initially with 16 mothers. Before giong to press an additional 8 pregnant women were also treated. 18/22 wre able to "fill the mould" by the first follow up apt. at one month. 2 discontinued use as it was not seen as necessary any longer/4 used the device for 2 months and thirteen for 3 months. by publication 14 had delivered.... all were bf without difficulty. 6 of these women had not been able to bf previous children. I AM NOT SELLIING THIS DEVICE>>>>> Interestingly the first published report of the use of suction for nipple "correction" was in 1978... In this report they used glass sleeved from 5/10 and 20 cc syringes the neelde end tightly fitted to suctions tubing. they used ths on 30 patients over an 8 year period. reporting that " final results were excellent" Patricia ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 22:31:07 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: newman <[log in to unmask]> Subject: blood sugar Comments: To: [log in to unmask] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Boy, I would like to see a reference for that. There is no such evidence. Lactose concentration in the milk is pretty well stable. Any reason is okay to tell mothers to stop breastfeeding. Jack Newman, MD, FRCPC ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 22:36:12 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: "Janna Zempsky, CPNP, IBCLC" <[log in to unmask]> Organization: @Home Network Member Subject: explaining role of LC in peds office MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Hi everyone! I am a PNP working in a pediatricians office. The pediatrician I have just started with is great - I have lots of time to spend with breastfeeding families. Here's my question: I want to hang something framed in the waiting room, with my picture to introduce me to his clients, plus a brief description of what a LC is. I have the brochure entitled "The LC: A Member of the Health Care Team" but was looking for something briefer and warmer/fuzzier (less business-like) - Rather than reinvent the wheel - is anyone currently displaying anything they'd care to share? I'd be really grateful!! can email me privately at [log in to unmask] thanks - janna zempsky, cpnp, ibclc ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 22:44:34 EST Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: "Amanda Copeland, IBCLC" <[log in to unmask]> Subject: teen moms Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit Just one more note about teen moms returning to traditional high school setting. I also believe that the baby in class might be too much of a disruption, not only for mom but for the entire class. My problem with our school district is that these moms are not allowed extra time during the day to express milk for their babies and also for their own comfort. Several of the teenage moms I have worked with have arranged to express enough milk during non-school hours to keep the baby going on br. milk, but all this time pumping is time spent not holding and re-acquainting with their babies, not studying, not having fun (IMO pumping is the pits - I did it for 9 months and hated every minute of it). I must say that reading the posts has "pumped me up" enough to at least contact the school board members that I know personally and see if some changes can be made or at least begin to be made. On another subject - I have always loved reading posts by Dr. Newman - he has always been able to succinctly state what takes me lines and lines...but I must say the post about the reflux had me TRULY ROFLOL. I agree with him whole-heartedly about this reflux thing...I hear this from parents more and more..." I couldn't BF because s/he has reflux..." When I began volunteer counseling BF moms and families, one of the first families had a baby who I believed truly did have reflux. Tests revealed (I was told by his mom) that he only absorbed about 35-40% of what he was fed and was a very slow gaining baby. HOWEVER, mom continued to breastfeed and he managed to gain some weight. He had surgery and mom didn't miss a beat with BF him through the whole thing. She breastfed him into his second year. These babies I have seen since that were Dx'ed with reflux just seemed to be babies who spit up a lot. BUT they gained weight well. What makes me upset and a little angry is that some parents seemed relieved that they have an excuse to stop BFing because it just doesn't fit their schedule or lifestyle. Maybe I am too sensitive about it but I want to just scream to them - what did you think having a baby was all about anyway? These are not "soap opera babies" as I like to call them (the ones that are awake for 5 min a day, smiling and gurgling then go to a peaceful sleep for 23hrs and 55min as so many of the daytime shows depict). They are real live human beings with a set of needs all their own. Amanda Copeland, IBCLC Griffin, GA warm, sunny and Spring like - I just love living in the South (well, most of the time....) ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 22:53:17 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: William Shine <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Re: LACTNET Digest - 26 Jan 1999 - Special issue MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit >Janet wrote" >"I'm blown away by this whole concept. Dr. Jack & others who know lots of >stuff, what about this dx. of "reflux" anyway? I'm suspicious of the whole >thing, frankly - we hear that dx. so often - most of the time it sounds to >me like a HCP who doesn't know what else to say about a spitty baby." > Me too! I have been wondering what happened to the human population that all of a sudden there are all these refluxing babies. Are they mostly the same ones that we used to say were just laundry problems and kept on nursing? ~ Mary in Michigan where it looks like snow disguised as rain....ugh ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 22:53:34 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: William Shine <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Cathy not Janet,refluxing babies MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit oops, it was Cathy who was asking about the number of refluxing babies, not Janet...sorry ~ Mary ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 21:28:16 -0600 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Comments: RFC822 error: <W> MESSAGE-ID field duplicated. Last occurrence was retained. From: Julius Edlavitch MD <[log in to unmask]> Subject: AAP VICE PRESIDENT LIVE Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Thursday January 28th 9PM NY TIME DONALD E COOK, MD Vice President of the Amercian Academy of Pediatrics PLEASE ATTEND AND ENJOY OUR LIVE CHAT COMMUNITY PLEASE THINK OF ISSUES you would like him to discuss and send them to myself and Dr Cook ([log in to unmask]) http://www.pedschat.org ASK HIM BREAST FEEDING QUESTIONS? Julius Edlavitch MD International Pediatric Chat ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 20:09:56 PST Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: laurie wheeler <[log in to unmask]> Subject: surprised at what they don't know Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain Got a call yesterday from a 17 yo pregnant woman, 8 mos pregnant. Lots of questions about bf and pumping, storing milk etc. Wanted to know if the milk inn your breasts before birth was the same as after. Wanted to start pumping now at 8 mos pregnant. Explained this was a no-no! And how lactogenesis II (do we still call it that?) ensued after delivery of the placenta. Heard from a coworker about another mom with low output when pumping pc to increase milk supply. Was using a shield to latch baby. Come to find out (my coworker was checking her pump and observed her pumping) she was pumping with the flange over the shield. Lesson to be learned - never assume anything! Laurie Laurie Wheeler, RN, MN, IBCLC Louisiana Breastfeeding MediaWatch Campaign Violet Louisiana, USA mailto:[log in to unmask] ______________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com ========================================================================= Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 11:36:17 +0800 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Joy Anderson <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Re: ABM with rice starch added??? Comments: cc: Cathy Bargar <[log in to unmask]> In-Reply-To: <[log in to unmask]> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" ><<The ad -- which was on a little piece of 4x6" laminated card, >hanging from a chain attached to the shelf, said, "Still adding rice cereal >to your babies >bottle? Now you don't have to! With new En****l AR the rice starch has >already been added for you.>> >I just can't believe it! What kind of action can we take? Am I just a lone >nut to think this is one of the most ridiculous products to come along? >(Right up there with mass-marketing "formula" for adults and healthy kids >(to "supplement" their diet, "just in case", dontcha know?). I'm >speechless... > >Cathy Bargar Cathy, and others, I think this might be the formula that has been promoted in Australia for babies with reflux (probably partly because this seems to be 'diagnosis of the decade' here), ie thickened, so it supposedly stays down better than regular formula. It has been a worry here as it seemed to be marketed to even breastfeeding mothers with refluxing babies - implying in the 'information' put out by the company that this was better than breastmilk. Also I think they based their 'information' on some study that showed that a quite high proportion of babies suffered from 'reflux' (ie not just the serious ones that need special treatment that we would label as such - you know, the normal posseting, happy chuckers, etc as well) and so therefore implied that *many* babies 'needed' this product. AAAARH! ****************************************************************** Joy Anderson B.Sc. Dip.Ed. Grad.Dip.Med.Tech. IBCLC Nursing Mothers' Association of Australia Breastfeeding Counsellor Perth, Western Australia. mailto:[log in to unmask] ****************************************************************** ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 23:29:27 EST Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: "Amy Shelton, LLL Leader" <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Question re: Septra--baby with pertussis Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit I am working with a mother whose 10 week old baby has been diagnosed with pertussis, as has her two year old (non-nursing, very mild case). Local health department is involved in the situation and requested mom and baby both be given erythromycin. Family doctor refused, saying baby is too weak/dehydrated already and he is not willing to risk diarrhea from erythromycin causing further dehydration. Doctor has put both mother and baby on Septra. Doctor has advised mother to pump and dump while she and baby are both on medication. Doctor is concerned about drug passing into the milk in an amount significant enough to cause overmedication of baby. Doctor also wasn't too enthused with having to offer formula to the baby during the interim and was very pleased to find out mother has enough frozen breastmilk on hand to last for the next 8-10 days. Mom told doctor baby sleeps with her and she may not be able to prevent all nighttime nursings. Doctor said he wouldn't worry about that as long as she is not nursing during the day. I have looked up the information in Dr. Hale's book but did not see this particular issue addressed. Can anyone let me know if there is a valid concern about overmedicating baby if both mother and baby are taking Septra at the same time? Please let me know if I need to find out the specific dosages both mom and baby are taking. Apparently this baby has been quite ill. Mother was told by the doctor that her breastfeeding is the only thing that has kept her child from requiring hospitalization. Any guidance that can be provided will be much appreciated by both the mother and me. Amy Shelton breastfeeding counselor ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 23:22:41 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Stephen Curless <[log in to unmask]> Subject: LACTATION HANDS ON TRAINING MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Check at area hospitals or birthing centers to see if training programs exist-in our area, internship training for LC's is available to help get the hands on experience needed. I am new with LACTNET (a week) and a bit green learning the process- I am not new with breastfeeding having worked with BF for 29 years. I look forward to learning more through this wonderful new tool. Thank You! from Ky. Helen Curless,RN,IBCLC,N.Ky. ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 23:47:43 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Jake Marcus-Cipolla <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Re: Breastfeeding Dolls MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Lori at Attachments carries them. http://www.attachmentscatalog.com. This domain name is fairly recent. -- Jake Marcus-Cipolla, retired lawyer; part-time work-at-home media consultant, copy editor, proofreader (Marcus Media Consulting); stay-at-home mom to Luca Antonio (7/26/94) and Nicholas Liam (5/1/97), LLL Leader. mailto:[log in to unmask] ************************************************************ mama jake featuring Bestfed Books - The finest in children's and parenting books, nursing clothes, wooden toys and puzzles, and much more! The largest selection of children's picture books containing positive images of breastfeeding available anywhere. http://www.mamajake.com http://www.bestfedbooks.com ========================================================================= Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 07:12:09 +0200 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Pamela Morrison IBCLC <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Lena's poor-suck baby Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Lena - working with this kind of scenario must have been a bit fraught for a while. This baby lost about l8% of his birthweight. That's an awful lot, and no wonder the baby has a poor suck - his nutrition has been so compromised. Firstly, I would reassure this mom that her baby *will* suck again - once he feels strong enough and as long as she doesn't give up too soon. This will be a long haul. Some years ago I worked with a situation that sounds similar, it was really scary. The baby had been born at 34 weeks, discharged at 4 days and wasn't really *breastfeeding*, but noone had checked. He had just gone downhill. Mom had been expressing and *discarding* the milk (for some unknown reason, I never did find out why), but baby's intake had obviousy declined more and more the weaker he became. Against all my advice mom bottle-fed the baby (with the EBM, but I was worried about nipple confusion) and he just wouldn't breastfeed, like the baby you describe. So we just went with it. But that baby taught me an amazing thing. It took nearly two months for him to regain the lost weight and catch up to what he should have weighed if he had received as much to eat as he should have had, and when he really got going he was taking 280 ml/kg/day of milk - a huge amount - but as he approached his "ideal" weight his suck started to improve. He behaved like a prem baby, taking just a little breastfeed once a day, then two, then three. He finally graduated back to the breast and became a proper breastfeeding baby, with a good suck, and continued weight gain once his actual weight reached his "ideal" weight on the graph I plotted for him. Since then I have seen this happen again and again with low-gain or FTT babies. I don't think you can expect a severely compromised baby to breastfeed well, or sometimes even at all. Patience! Mom could keep *offering* the breast from time to time, as encouragement to the baby, and for assessment or practice, but if the baby can't/wont suck she shouldn't fret. The *most* important thing is that the baby eats and gains weight. The method of delivery of the milk is not significant at this stage. Mom needs to feed the baby as much as he can possibly hold in the easiest, quickest way for now, and focus her energy on re-building her milk supply (frequent and thorough pumping). The baby will re-learn to *breastfeed* once he is well-nourished, strong and has the energy, and once the mom's milk supply is bountiful enough to keep him interested in suckling the breast. Best wishes to you, and them. Please let us know how they get on. Pamela Morrison IBCLC, Zimbabwe mailto:[log in to unmask] ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 22:51:05 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Kathleen Bruce <[log in to unmask]> Subject: formula study NC Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" I have recently learned of a mother in Raleigh, NC, who was asked by her MD to stop breastfeeding, and participate in a study regarding Soy Formula. The mother was told that she would receive free formula for the duration of the study, and that it was "high quality formula." No mention made of hazards of formula. Mother quit bf, and now, at five months, is purchasing her formula. Is this ETHICAL? YES I AM SHOUTING. Anyone in Raleigh NC USA know about this? Kathleen Kathleen B. Bruce, BSN, IBCLC co-owner Lactnet,TLC, Indep. Consultant Williston, Vermont, where the icy winds are blowing hard... mailto:[log in to unmask] LACTNET Archives http://library.ummed.edu/lsv/archives/lactnet.html ========================================================================= Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 08:12:00 +0200 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Leibovich <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Baby friendly Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Thanks to all those who offered their help on this subject. I passed it on to the neonatologist, and hope he goes ahead with his plan. I will keep you posted. Mira mailto:[log in to unmask] ========================================================================= Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1999 23:58:57 -0700 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: The Jones Family <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Medical culture vs. natural birth and BF culture MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Several recent situations have started me thinking about how traditional medicine and the natural birth/breastfeeding cultures (that is generally shared by childbirth educators, lactation consultants, midwives, and doulas) are diametrically opposed cultures operating, in many cases, in the same arena. It is no wonder that, while desiring and attempting to do the best for our clientele, our values lead to conflict. I am guessing that most people on this list (and am certain that this is true of those of us who are the most vocal) share many values which the medical establishment genuinely views as dangerous, strange, or downright weird. If I were to guess, I would guess that there was a time when some, perhaps many, of us shared those views. For example, I now view unmedicated birth, immediate exclusive breastfeeding, private get acquainted time for families soon after birth, respect for the baby's communication, his needs for security and closeness to mom (not just any caring and concerned caregiver) as being very important. I regard the majority of interventions during pregnancy, labor, birth, and postpartum to be unnecessary and potentially harmful. I believe letting babies cry in the nursery on warmers or in cribs is seldom necessary and likely to be harmful both physiologically and psychologically. I believe that supplements of formula or fortified breastmilk are seldom necessary. It makes no sense to me why premature and SGA babies are expected to gain weight from day one and to grow at intrauterine rates, especially when this almost always means giving non-human milks and force feeding with bottles. The medical establishment holds values in many cases which are the exact opposite of these views. Many doctors, nurses,.and nurse practitioners truly believe that to refuse routine tests and treatments such as vitamin K and eye ointment, hepatitis vaccine, and glucose monitoring by reagent stick for large non-IDM (infant of diabetic mother) babies immediately after birth is foolish and likely to harm the baby. It is no wonder that we oftentimes feel all alone in such an environment. It is not unlike suddenly finding oneself in a foreign country, knowing only a few words of the language and little of the cultural norms while holding tightly to one's own culture and language. It will take a concerted effort on the parts of both groups to help us achieve a common culture and a common language. However, it will be worth the effort, as it can only benefit our moms, babies, and families. -- Bonnie Jones, RN, ICCE, IBCLC from the sunny S.W. USA mailto:[log in to unmask] ========================================================================= Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 07:37:38 GMT Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: magda <[log in to unmask]> Organization: BfN The Breastfeeding Network Subject: elderly breastfeeding materials Barbara, You want to get your co-worker to get rid of breastfeeding materials which are from ABM cos, and which are pretty old. You have tried tackling her on the first issue, without feeling any success. Why not go for the second? If you pick out some of the photos, I bet they will look really dated. Maybe you could take samples of her materials and yours, and get some of the women you are teaching the classes to, to have a short focus group session, discussing what they like and don't like. You could record their comments (on paper, I meant), have your co-worker present, or whatever. If you have access to another facilitator in your facility/health service that person could lead the group (to absolve you of bias in reporting). You don't present this as a way to get at *her* materials, but as an example of good practice in terms of service to patients -- you could winsome brownie points from higher ups if you are lucky?? I know this would be more work, but it could be quite satisfying. Oh--you better be open to the idea that the focus group might not like some of your stuff either--but maybe you will find out what does appeal to them and what is most helpful in your area in terms of literature. Just an idea. Magda Sachs Breastfeeding Supporter the Breastfeeding Network, UK ========================================================================= Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 19:03:27 +1000 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Susan Kay <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Pressure Areas!!! MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0022_01BE4A27.B87974A0" This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0022_01BE4A27.B87974A0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Hi All, I have just finished slogging my way through 87 Lactnet Digests! My computer has been in hospital for abdominal surgery (I now have a = 10Gig Hard Drive!), and with the school holidays (our children are just = returning to school now, after 8 weeks off) and painting a house, I got = severely behind. =20 I logged on tonight with the intention of just deleting everything, but = when I sat down, I just couldn't do it!! So I read each and every digest, however, I must admit, I didn't read = every letter (most, tho!) =20 So, I ask you all, is that craziness, or dedication? Or merely too much = of a sticky beak to let something past? =20 Best wishes, Susan in hot and humid Queensland, Australia [log in to unmask] ------=_NextPart_000_0022_01BE4A27.B87974A0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD W3 HTML//EN"> <HTML> <HEAD> <META content=3Dtext/html;charset=3Diso-8859-1 = http-equiv=3DContent-Type><!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD W3 = HTML//EN"> <META content=3D'"MSHTML 4.72.2106.6"' name=3DGENERATOR> </HEAD> <BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff> <DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>Hi All,</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>I have just finished slogging my way = through 87=20 Lactnet Digests!</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>My computer has been in hospital for = abdominal=20 surgery (I now have a 10Gig Hard Drive!), and with the school holidays = (our=20 children are just returning to school now, after 8 weeks off) and = painting a=20 house, I got severely behind.</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2></FONT> </DIV> <DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>I logged on tonight with the = intention of just=20 deleting everything, but when I sat down, I just couldn't do = it!!</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>So I read each and every digest, = however, I must=20 admit, I didn't read every letter (most, tho!)</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2></FONT> </DIV> <DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>So, I ask you all, is that = craziness, or=20 dedication? Or merely too much of a sticky beak to let something=20 past?</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2></FONT> </DIV> <DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>Best wishes,</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>Susan in hot and humid Queensland,=20 Australia</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2><A=20 href=3D"mailto:[log in to unmask]">[log in to unmask]</A> = </FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML> ------=_NextPart_000_0022_01BE4A27.B87974A0-- ========================================================================= Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 07:20:35 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Patrica Young <[log in to unmask]> Subject: CB/BF culture in US Comments: To: [log in to unmask] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Dear Bonnie, well said! Only one problem, you are preaching to the choir. And the other side has to have a desire to change or we will never meet in the middle! Unfortunately until the consumers assert themselves ( or maybe the ins cos.) they have no motive to change at all, only get worse, more convinced that their way is right, safe etc. I don't know the answer...........Sincerely, Pat in SNJ ========================================================================= Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 06:23:05 -0600 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Jeanne Mitchell <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Re: explaining role of LC in peds office MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Janna, This is a great idea. Please share what you come up with. -- Jeanne Mitchell, Austin, TX http://www.flash.net/~xanth/home.htm mailto:[log in to unmask] "You can tell the quality of a person by how they treat people they don't need." My Dad ========================================================================= Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 07:30:06 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: newman <[log in to unmask]> Subject: pertussis Comments: To: [log in to unmask] MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit This is insane: 1. B. Pertussis is not sensitive to septra as far as I know. Maybe I'm wrong. 2. Antibiotic treatment of pertussis does not treat the illness and does not prevent development of the illness unless given very early. 3. Septra can cause diarrhea just as easily as erythromycin. 4. There is no reason for the mother to (oh damn) pump and dump. How much more septra will the baby get from the milk? He's already to get it directly for crying out loud. 5. It's okay to nurse during the night and not during the day? Why? If it's okay at night, it's okay during the day. Is septra perhaps light sensitive? 6. The mother is quite right about breastfeeding keeping this baby going. Jack Newman, MD, FRCPC ========================================================================= Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 07:25:07 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Patrica Young <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Re: formula study NC MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Extremely unethical! The perfect suit? Any lawyers around with an opinion? Sincerely, Pat in SNJ ========================================================================= Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 07:37:02 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Patrica Young <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Re: Question re: Septra--baby with pertussis MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit from my experience of 2 - gave both babies with pertussis EES, a form of Erythromycin, with no GI problems. Baby 1 was 7 weeks, baby 2 was about 6 mo and unvaccinated. Septra isn't rec under 2 mo. I'd hesitate to give it to a 10 week old. Why is mom on Septra? No reason she can't have erythromycin. I personally think the chance of overdosage from mom and baby both getting Septra is far fetched and is another dumb reason to wean even if temporarily. It will have an effect on the BF relationship. Sincerely, Pat in SNJ ========================================================================= Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 07:45:25 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: "Wendy Funk, LLL Leader" <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Stores and formula MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Kathy Auerbachs' comment about her stores not usually selling formula reminded me of this.... We have a great natural food store here in Washington DC, and they post customer comments and their reposnes on a bulletin board by the checkout. One time on the board I saw a customer complaint about them not selling infant formula. The stores response : "The infant formulas available do not meet our strict guidelines for pesticide use therefore we cannot sell them". !!!!!!!!!! Wendy Funk ========================================================================= Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 08:14:03 EST Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: "Marsha Walker, RN, IBCLC" <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Formula with Rice Starch Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit The new formula with rice starch has been advertised for some time in the journal Pediatrics. Nowhere does it actually say what it is for. This formula is called a niche product. Manufacturers find that they must continually increase profits but cannot do this unless they increase their market share. This is done by introducing new items and then creating the need for them. It is much easier to sell a product if it appears to be curing a problem, so they persuade us that we need this product to cure a disease. Companies flirted with adding extra ingredients to make formula-fed babies sleep like breastfed babies. Something like an AM formula to feed to baby during the day, and a PM formula to make him sleep at night! Babies do not really need this formula but the formula companies do. I have seen no long term follow-up on babies fed this formula. Clinical trials usually look at if the baby grows on the stuff. The situation in North Carolina that Kathleen Bruce mentioned about a soy formula study is probably a clinical trial, that is an experiment on babies to see what the formula does to them. I think the FDA should be contacted regarded the safety and use of this new formula and ask to see all the submitted data on why it was approved and how they intend to prevent its misuse. The FDA has a reporting mechanism called MedWatch which you can access at their web site. Marsha Walker Weston, Massachusetts ========================================================================= Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 08:19:03 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: William Shine <[log in to unmask]> Subject: desire to change MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > >Dear Bonnie, well said! Only one problem, you are preaching to the choir. >And the other side has to have a desire to change or we will never meet in >the middle! Unfortunately until the consumers assert themselves ( or maybe >the ins cos.) they have no motive to change at all, only get worse, more >convinced that their way is right, safe etc. I don't know the >answer...........Sincerely, Pat in SNJ > as one great ob dr (male)said to me, "drs won't get off their thrones until women get off their knees." ~ mary in mi ========================================================================= Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 08:29:19 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Ann Twiggs <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Paying for formula RE: WIC and formulas. Cathy, you are right. The USDA has approved the added rice formula for inclusion in WIC but it does vary stat by state as to what formulas are on their Authorized Foods List. We in Ohio have not added it yet but if enough physicians request it then we may be compelled to add it. That's what happened with Lactose free cow milk based formulas. In response to the question about doing away with free formula. Someone has to pay. If not the families or insurance then the hospital. Formula is not a free food. No one else in the hospital gets free food. Insurance pays for the surgical patient's food. In my experience there is nothing given free in the hospital except formula donated by the industry as a marketing ploy. Insurance should be required to pay for this food the same as it pays for steak and potatoes. OR it can be the one to tell mothers that they will have to purchase their own formula if they choose to formula feed. Also, WIC does not supply formula in the hospital only after the infasnt is discharged. Ann Twiggs, Ohio WIC Breastfeeding Coordinator ========================================================================= Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 08:36:53 EST Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Patrician Drazin IBCLC <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Re: why we do what we do... Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit Johanna: so... what is your bumper sticker? Patricia ========================================================================= Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 07:53:41 -0600 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Camille Foretich <[log in to unmask]> Subject: MS WIC policy on formula materials MIME-version: 1.0 Content-type: TEXT/PLAIN; CHARSET=US-ASCII Mississippi's WIC Program Policy and Procedure Manual has several sections that addresses formula companies doing business with the clinic. The first one states "The WIC Program supports the World Health Organization's Code of Marketing of Breastmilk Substitutes," which discourages the direct marketing of infant formula products to consumers. All contacts with food and formula vendors should take place through the WIC Central Office. The food package given to an infant who is being breastfed should not any way be a deterrent to the establishment of or continuation of breastfeeding. Formula, in any amount, should not be given automatically to these infants. The amount of formula given should reflect the actual needs of the infant and should be given only after the mother has been counseled about establishment and maintenance of lactation. (After typing this, I think we could make this a stronger statement. I'll suggest when manual review time comes. If ya'll have suggestions, let me know.) The other sections that specifically address formula company advertising "stuff" is: The WIC Program follows NAWD (National Association of WIC Directors) guidelines for promoting breastfeeding, which recommends that clinics provide an atmosphere of support within the clinic setting, including: * providing a quiet, private place for participants to breastfeed, if desired * affirming a participant who desires to breastfeed in the waiting area * providing positive breastfeeding messages througout the clinic, such as posters or bulletin boards * removing all products manufactured by formula companies from view of participants, including posters, printed materials, formula products, or other products imprinted with formula company names or messages All of this is checked at least one time a year by the state monitors. The local district breastfeeding coordinators are always on the look-out. Camille Foretich, breastfeeding educator for the Mississippi State Department of Health WIC Program ========================================================================= Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 08:39:14 -0600 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Pat Thomas <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Re: Reflux MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sometimes I think this is just about words, I don't use the word reflux (or colic) when I talk to clients, I call anything that doesn't shoot straight out, spitting, talk about it as a norm and a laundry problem, and the fact that formula stains and breastmilk doesn't. Most of my clients then see it as an expected sort of thing and don't get too excited about it. My oldest was a spitter to the max, didn't quit until he was almost a year, the amounts were large and if he hadn't been gaining, you would have thought he was starving. This was 26 years ago, I had a disagreement with my ped about a number of things and so got all my well baby care at a public health clinic so no one had to know that I was not following medical advice, ie starting solids at two weeks, supplementing with formula since he was low weight for height and so on. I had the advantage of knowing that everyone in my family is low weight for height until adulthood, wish I could say that now. Pat Thomas PHN Winona County Community Health Department Winona, Minnesota > ========================================================================= Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 16:33:01 +0200 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Shaya & Jessica Billowitz <[log in to unmask]> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Can anyone give any suggestions from their clinical experiences to help me. I saw baby- male, now two weeks old with low muscle tone, normal range. To make things more exciting, mother also has pseudo-inverted nipples. Baby is presently using a nipple shield, he has never latched on to her nipple and is presently maintaining weight but not gaining. What about syringe feeding, What can I do to help this mother? Thanks in advance. ========================================================================= Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 09:55:27 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: Cathy Bargar <[log in to unmask]> Subject: Re: WIC materials MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Pat - Yes, WIC is required to follow appropriate guidelines re: materials used or displayed: NO materials from ABM manufacturers used in clinics, no formula visible, no junk "gifts" from ABM companies, no posters portraying bottle feeding as the norm,etc. (someone else just posted about this). I think it was the public health dep't, not WIC, that was being discussed in the post from the intern that you're referring to. WIC has no control over what the "sponsoring agency" does. Maybe if the intern who posted (sorry, I zapped it out without remembering the name!) spoke to the BF coordinator or the program director at WIC, she could initiate appropriate changes (i.e. get the public health educator to throw the junk out!). In the WIC where I worked, the public health nursing dep't was receptive (nay, even eager for) my words of wisdom re: materials they used. It worked out well for all conncerned. Cathy Bargar ========================================================================= Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1999 10:35:42 -0500 Reply-To: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> Sender: Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]> From: NECSI <[log in to unmask]> Subject: on line parenting groups Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Sent this note off yesterday, but it doesn't seem to have made it to lactnet, so I'm trying again. Sorry if it repeats. Hi everyone, A student in one of my classes is looking for some on-line parenting chat/support groups. She is looking for local groups in the Bsoton area if they exist. My understanding was that on line groups tend to be very broad geographically. Anyway, if anyone has some listserv or web addresses that I could pass on to her, please e-mail me privately, unless you think such info is of general interest thanks, Naomi Bar-Yam