We have conducted 2 sessions of field work at the 18th century Spanish Presidio Santa Maria de Galve (1698-1722) in Pensacola and the ceramic assemblage is about 50-50 Spanish/Mexican and Indian. Ceramics dominate the assemblage and about 25% is made up of lead glazed coarse earthenware which appears to be both wheel thrown and hand built. We are suspicious that the lead glazed coarse earthenware may have been made by the resident Indian population (mixture of immigrant Creeks and Choctaws), although there appears to be a detectible temper difference from tradtional Indian made ceramics. Has anyone ever seen this before in a colonial ceramic assemblage? Could it possibly be a colonoware?