On 27-Sep-17, at 12:57 PM, randy oliver wrote:

>>
>>> I wonder, too, if increasing the amount of time in a freezer at ~-18
>> deg. C increases spore mortality such that it reaches 100%  
>> mortality at
>> moment 'x' in time.
>
>
> 100% is a tall hurdle.  I'm wondering about your interest in  
> disinfection
> of combs.  *N. ceranae *no longer appears to be a problem in my  
> apiaries.
>

Hi Randy & All

I met Peter in Newfoundland this time last year.  Newfoundland doesn't  
have many of the issues that most of the rest of us have, varroa & t  
mites for example.  I believe they they want to keep it that way.

Bob Darrell
Caledon Ontario
Canada
44N80W

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