>Today I received the pathogen report from that sample... not good. IAPV and KBV (so far no CCD issues) and yes mites were fairly high in those hives (they were untreatedand at 6%) > > treatment soulutions?? > Charlie, I haven't found any treatments yet on the market that are effective against viruses. For those two viruses, the best course of action is to get mite levels down asap. Supplemental protein may help greatly if natural pollen is in short supply. Keep an eye on N ceranae, as it often explodes once viruses get a headway. -- Randy Oliver Grass Valley, CA www.ScientificBeekeeping.com *********************************************** The BEE-L mailing list is powered by L-Soft's renowned LISTSERV(R) list management software. For more information, go to: http://www.lsoft.com/LISTSERV-powered.html