I see that the study pertains to both types of diabetes. These same authors wrote the below paper on the same sample of 112 --- showing that diabetic moms who used banked milk early on did not have the diabetes correlations in offspring. The next quote I pasted below comes from an even smaller sample size of 51 suggesting that more breastfeeding gave more diabetic tendency. The third I pasted below is a sample of 2949 showing powerful protective effects by duration of breastfeeding by diabetic moms. It does not, however, look at no breastmilk versus any breastmilk (or versus 1 week), so it does not necessarily negate the new findings. Few of the published studies on early feeding and diabetes take the mother's diabetic status into account as these do, yet most also do not look at the milk in the mothers' diets or at the amount of casein being passed on, even though the theory of links between bovine beta-casein antibodies and beta-islet-cell antibodies is well known. This greatly weakens most of these studies in my eyes. If it is believed that moms are passing something to baby in first week(s) then is it mother's irregular handling of bovine casein in her own diet? or simply her passing of auto- antibodies in general? or ?? "..positive correlation between the volume of DBM (diabetic bm) ingested and risk of overweight at 2 years of age (odds ratio 2.47). In contrast, the volume of BBM (banked bm) ingested was inversely correlated to body weight at follow-up... Risk of childhood IGT (impaired glucose tolerance) decreased by increasing amounts of BBM ingested neonatally (OR 0.19)" Plagemann, Diabetes Care. 2002 Jan;25 "51 offspring born to women with pregnancies complicated by diabetes (type 1)... positive correlation was found between the duration of breastfeeding and glycemia" Pediatr Diabetes. 2004 Sep "...2949 infants with increased genetic risk of Type I... Infants who had been breastfed exclusively for at least 4 months had lower risk of seroconversion to positivity for IA-2A or all four autoantibodies [odds ratio (OR) 0.24; and OR 0.17; respectively] than those infants who had been breastfed exclusively for less than 2 months." Kimpimaki T, Diabetologia. 2001 Jan; *********************************************** To temporarily stop your subscription: set lactnet nomail To start it again: set lactnet mail (or digest) To unsubscribe: unsubscribe lactnet All commands go to [log in to unmask] The LACTNET mailing list is powered by L-Soft's renowned LISTSERV(R) list management software together with L-Soft's LSMTP(R) mailer for lightning fast mail delivery. For more information, go to: http://www.lsoft.com/LISTSERV-powered.html