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Subject:
From:
Dee Kassing BS MLS IBCLC <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Fri, 14 Jan 2005 00:55:49 EST
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Hello, Laura.
    Generally speaking, it is not necessary to wean to  undergo breast 
surgery, although the docs tend to prefer it because then they  aren't trying to see 
what they are doing during surgery through breastmilk  leaking through the 
incision, and they don't have to worry about the wound  getting infected or 
healing more slowly due to milk continuing to leak through  the incision during 
healing.  (However, the mothers I have worked with who  decided not to wean, did 
not experience either infection or longer healing  time.)
    However, with radiation there is a different  story.  The breast tissue 
is more "activated" during lactation, and  radiation zeroes in on more-active 
breast tissue.  There is concern that if  the breast is still lactating during 
radiation treatment, that will lessen the  chance for the mother to have any 
lactation in that breast after any possible  future pregnancy.  So, knowing 
that radiation is planned, it probably would  be best for the mom to wean from 
the affected breast sooner rather than later,  so the tissue has more chance to 
stop producing entirely.  At a conference  a number of years ago, a 
radiologist showed a mammogram of a lactating  breast:  completely white, with 
absolutely no way to differentiate what any  of the breast tissue was.  This 
radiologist said that a woman really has to  go 6 weeks and preferably 3 months with no 
pumping and no nursing, in order to  be able to accurately read a mammogram.  
So, I am guessing that it takes at  least 6 weeks to completely stop 
production in the breast so the tissue  would be "inactive" or "less active" during 
radiation treatment.  However,  if the mom has 3-4 weeks of no stimulation to the 
affected breast, that should  surely help lower the activity level of the 
breast tissue.
    But radiation is only done to the affected  breast.  And this same 
radiologist showed photos of women who had had  radiation, and the line between the 
treated side (red, like a sunburn) and the  untreated side was quite 
remarkable.  They really can aim that radiation  quite specifically.  So the unaffected 
breast will not receive radiation  (usually) and the mother should be able to 
continue to provide breastmilk to her  babies from that breast.
    Dee  

Dee Kassing,  BS, MLS, IBCLC, RLC
Collinsville, Illinois, in central  USA


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