I am a very new beekeeper (probably considered a bee haver :-) by most at
this time) I started my hives this spring. They seem to be doing well, lots
of eggws and brood in a good pattern. My question is, if I want to increase
my hives from 2 to 4 by spitting them can I do this in the fall or should
this only be done in the spring? Our wintering in upstate NY are brutal
frequently -30-40. Would they be strong enough to hold their own if I spit
them. Also, should I purchase a queen? if not how do I go about using my own
stock?

Thank-you for your patience with a rookie,

Cindy