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Informed Discussion of Beekeeping Issues and Bee Biology

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Subject:
From:
randy oliver <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
Informed Discussion of Beekeeping Issues and Bee Biology <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Tue, 25 Aug 2009 12:31:41 -0700
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>
> >And a viral problem might require a vector for transmission.


I'm in complete agreement, Medhat (glad to know that you're riding herd on
us).  Transmission or mere activation from latency.  Everything is tougher
with mites, and likely summertime nosema infection.  All three parasites
open up the bee to viruses.

Randy Oliver

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