For the past two days visiting  beekeepers, I asked about nosema. Answer it is around and no treatment. Winter is 118 days and temperature ranges from -30 for few days to 10 C. Bees have ability to defecate more often than we think. Therefore stress of confinement is not there.  If it happen they use a Russian medicine. We were told is herbal!

For varroa if interested. iit is again Russian medicine after  investigation it is amitrz, fulmithrin,or  coumaphos. Treatment fall mostly and fall and spring.



Mehta Nasr

Alberta Canada
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