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Subject:
From:
Peter de Bruyn Kops <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
Informed Discussion of Beekeeping Issues and Bee Biology <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Sun, 1 Jun 2008 09:04:40 -0400
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Thank you for the reference.  I just now read the composition of honey
section of The Hive and the Honey Bee, 1999 printing.  I found 4 relevant
quotes which (IMO) neither fully support nor refute your assertion nor mine.

The gluconic acid level in honey could be more a function of how long the
honey had high moisture content and less a function of the amount of glucose
oxidase added by the bees (above some threshold).  Proline levels do seem to
increase with each pass through the honey stomach but I did not see a
statement of how the glucose oxidase gets added.

pp 878: "The gluconic acid present in all honey originates largely from the
activity of the glucose oxidase which the bees add at ripening...."

pp 880, regarding glucoinvertase: "The consistently high sucrose content of
some honeys (citrus, some clovers, and others) normally results from such
heavy nectar flows or such high-sugar nectars that relatively little
manipulation by the bees is needed to achieve honey density so that their
invertase level is considerably less than most other honeys."

pp 880, regarding glucose oxidase activity:  "It is necessary to dilute
honey to measure the activity."

pp 883, regarding concentration of the amino acid proline in honey: "They
related its concentration to the extent of manipulation by the bees in
converting nectar into honey."

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