I live in South Central Oklahoma USA.
Facts: I use only one brood chamber per hive. I rob the hives in late
october and also take the 2 side frames out of the brood chamber and extract
them. I place 2 extracted frames back into the hive and place an extracted
super above for the bees to clean out. The cotton bloom is not complete for
about 2-3 weeks after I do the extracting. I place feeders and pollen
substitute on in late february and place honey supers on in late march. I
will have 1-2 supers of extractable honey by June 1 if we have rain and wild
flowers. I get a total of 3-5 supers per hive each year depending on summer
rain and the flow in the area.
I treat for mites in february with strips and putting peppermint oil in the
syrup I am feeding.
My bees are italians purchased from various suppliers.
Other beekeepers in the area that use 2 brood chambers claim their hives in
this area give swarms starting in early April. My hives don't swarm until
late May or early June.
I still get about the same amount of honey as the other beekeepers in the
area.
Question:
Does my using smaller brood area and giving the bees less winter food slow
down the swarming by 1-2 months?
Richard Barnes
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