These matters have been under discussion here for quite a while. Is AFB the cure for chalkbrood? http://listserv.albany.edu:8080/cgi-bin/wa?A2=ind0509&L=BEE-L&P=R15374&D=1&H=0&I=-3&O=D&T=0 allen http://www.honeybeeworld.com/diary/default.htm --- No act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted. Aesop (620 BC - 560 BC), The Lion and the Mouse **************************************************** * General Information About BEE-L is available at: * * http://www.honeybeeworld.com/bee-l/default.htm * ****************************************************