I know you will get lots of info on some of the specific questions you asked, Anne, but I feel moved to comment on one thing you said: "Mom tells me her LC says that if she can't pump 60CC at every pumping (this is after feeding at breast w/SNS) by the end of this week that she'll never be able to make enough milk to feed this baby." I don't know what sort of study/rule of thumb/etc this is based on, but why oh why is anyone wanting to create such a rule? It sounds to me like someone fitting what (s)he has read or observed into a model of production and output. The same impulse gave us four-hourly feeding in the 1920's and 30's. It gave us restricting feeds to so many minutes a side in the 70's and 80's. It gave us weight charts, which, in the UK, are used and absued to terrorise women into certain feeding patterns. Breastfeeding is threatening to those of us born and socialised in modern modes of thinking because this kind of measurement in ounces and ccs is often irrelevant. What if the mother consistently produced 59 cc of milk? What if she consistently produced 61cc? Can we really believe that we could pronounce on the failure or success of her ability to breastfeed her child on this basis? What if she can produce the 60cc consistently after each feed, but only on day 8 or 9, rather than by the end of the week? If this particular LC is god -- or has a graduate level degree in 'knowing the unknowable', then perhaps (s)he has the right to make such a statement (tho I guess I would still like to know about the basis for the assertion) but, in the event that (s)he is mortal, I just do not understand the basis for this statement. Magda Sachs Breastfeeding Supporter The Breastfeeding Network, UK PS If anyone knows where one can obtain a degree, or even a diploma in 'knowing the unknowable' I would be interested. It often seems to me a useful course of study!!! *********************************************** The LACTNET mailing list is powered by L-Soft's renowned LISTSERV(R) list management software together with L-Soft's LSMTP(TM) mailer for lightning fast mail delivery. For more information, go to: http://www.lsoft.com/LISTSERV-powered.html