Helen, you will be happy to know this is the third project of this team and they have published 2 other articles which do not put BF in a bad light. See JHL 13(2) 97 Brmilk Composition After Exercise of Different Intensities and a new article to be published in Jan 99 in Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, "Does exercise intensity or diet influence lactic acid accumulation in breast milk?" Both these articles conclude there is no difference in the milk after moderate exercise (30 min at l00% VO2 max) Their next research is to video tape babies nursing right after mum has exercised to see if there is a difference before and after in the baby's acceptance of the breast. They are using experienced IBCLCs to critique the video tapes. Hopefully the LCs will help them include all the variables necessary to make this research valid. More on that after the research is done. Thanks for the comments. We need to look at all research with a critical eye. Michelle Scott, RD,MA,IBCLC Helen says: Have these research people not got something else to go and waste their time on - why on earth do we need research to <define appropriate information for women who desire to participate in exercise during the period of lactation.>? Well, really! You can just picture the headlines in the papers when this 'research' is published, breastfeeding will come out badly, I think I could place a bet on that and win! regards, Helen, Storrington, West Sussex, UK