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From:
Pamela Morrison <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Mon, 8 Oct 2012 15:12:02 +0100
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Hi Sarah

Two methods to optimize a deeper latch, especially for a baby who is 
reluctant to open wide.... can be firstly to ensure that the baby's 
lips and the areola are wet before starting breastfeeding, ie wet 
lips, nipple and whole areola with a little drop or two of EBM before 
touching the baby's lips with the nipple to stimulate the gape (or 
whatever passes for a gape with this baby....touching the _top_ lip 
often stimulates a wider gape than touching the bottom lip).  But 
wetting everything first ensures that as the baby takes the first few 
"sucks" on latching (usually when painful nipples become extremely 
painful as the nipple/areola complex  s t r e t c h e s   to its full 
length inside the baby's mouth) then the _most_ tissue can easily 
slip into the mouth.

Secondly, once the baby is latching, the mother can support the 
breast very well _as_ the baby feeds, so that gravity has as little 
chance as possible of drawing the nipple _out_ of the mouth. In fact, 
you can often get more of the nipple/areola into the mouth _after_ 
latching if everything is wet by pouring the breast in as the baby 
sucks..... This is one of the reasons why I question whether BN 
(laid-back breastfeeding?) can be very useful to fix/minimize sore 
nipples - because the more laid-back a mother is, the more gravity 
can cause the breast to spread like a fried egg, preventing the baby 
from drawing in as much areolar tissue as s/he would be able to if 
the mother was sitting up or even leaning forward a bit, and 
supporting the breast tissue from underneath.  This means literally 
"pouring" the breast into the baby's mouth, taking all the weight of 
the breast off the baby's chin/lower jaw, and allowing it go right 
inside the baby's mouth.  Of course, the mother needs not to lift the 
breast too high (there will be wrinkling of the areola above the 
baby's mouth), nor to hold it too low (there will be stretching of 
the skin above the baby's mouth - you can see the stretch with every 
suck).  But these little red flags of less-than-optimal positioning 
can be taught to the mother so that she can have the tools to latch 
her baby in the best position - for her.

Needless to say, the softer the breast tissue, the easier it is for 
the baby to get a good mouthful of nipple/areola, so allowing the 
breasts to become too full can be counter-productive.  In addition, 
it seems that some mums just have more elastic tissue than others - 
the stretchier the tissue, the less likely she is to get sore 
nipples.  And lastly, if the positioning is good, or even half-way 
reasonable, and the mother continues to feel pain and suffer damage, 
then I'd start looking for a bacterial or fungal infection (the 
latter least likely) before considering TT as a cause of ongoing 
pain/suffering.  In fact, in this case, if the tongue was snipped at 
9 days and the pain is still ongoing at one month, then I rest my case!

Generally speaking, if the nipple is misshapen (usually flat at the 
bottom and peaked on the top of the nipple face, where it runs 
parallel to the baby's smile??) then it is a sign that more of the 
underneath of the breast tissue needs to be in the baby's mouth.  On 
latching, the mother can present the underside of the nipple/areola 
first (depress the top of the breast with her thumb on latching) and 
then as the baby takes that first suck, release the thumb, so that 
the nipple "flipples" to the back of the mouth....

Best wishes

Pamela
-----------------------------
Emergency caeserean section after a long labour. Was finger fed for 
first few days in hospital due to being very sleepy.mum has lots of 
milk. Baby had a tongue tie snipped at 9 days old. I haven't seen 
baby feed myself (friend of my sisters) but my sister is an 
experienced breastfeeder herself and said she thinks the latch is 
quite shallow. The mum has never had a comfortable feed even after 
the tongue tie was snipped, although it was slightly better. Her 
nipple is often misshapen after a feed but no matter how hard she 
tries she cannot get the baby to open his mouth any wider. I have 
suggested biological nurturing to her but have had no feed back as 
yet. Any other suggestions? Anyone had any success with cranial 
oestopaths in a similar situation?I think she will stop if she cannot 
resolve this situation.

Thanks,

Sarah

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