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From:
"Mary Jozwiak BS, IBCLC, RLC" <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Wed, 25 Jun 2008 01:52:05 -0400
Content-Type:
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text/plain (181 lines)
I can certainly understand the concern. However, these thickeners are NOT 
being used casually, or for common "ailments" like the ubiquitous GER. 

I have e mailed with the OP on this, the baby in question has been on an 
NasoGastric tube for much of her 10 months of life. She has tried some of 
these products, to allow the baby to eat by mouth, and the results were not 
as successful as hoped. 

Someone said: "To imply that thickeners pose little risk because the proteins 
are removed is extremely misleading. Corn has become a very dangerous 
commodity in our food supply" 

I understand, however NOT being able to EAT or swallow, or being on an NG 
tube for most of your life is also considered to have it's own risks. 

This baby CANNOT swallow liquids. Her mother, from what I have been told by 
the OP has been, so far given nearly exclusive human milk (Michelle can 
correct me if I am wrong) via NG tube, and some of the commercial thickeners 
have not been successful, perhaps due to being given via cup rather than 
spoon. (But, I don't know if this is the entire reason.) 

I posed the suggestion of making a "Jello" type food, using plain gelatin, from 
the Pumped Milk (this baby cannot go to breast, and never has been able to 
due to severe swallowing problems) and attempt that using a spoon. 

These Thickeners are NOT to be used casually, nor should experiments, such 
as attempting to "make yogurt" from Human Milk be used casually, without 
SOME evidence based information. I still have reservations about bacterial 
content, (but I am not the baby's LC)  which, seeing as the Human Milk would 
most likely NEED to be scalded to deactivate some enzymes, has a greater 
chance to grow in the "culture" if the milk is left under 104 or so degree 
warmth for 24 hours or more. This is NOT for a baby with GastroEsophageal 
Reflux, but one with neurological damage from a brain bleed, which rendered 
the baby unable to drink fluid. 

I I have seen these thickening products used successfully in many children 
with Sensory Issues, and seen few allergy problem. I didn't say "none" but 
few. People HAVE to eat. 

The alternative is, what? Mashed fruit? Mashed sweet potato? "Cereal?" None 
of these are suitable for the main food for an infant. I think we can all agree 
on this. Therefor, an EVIDENCE BASED way of slightly altering the Human Milk, 
so it can be given safely to the baby is in order. 

The concern here, as I understand it, is that the mother wants to continue to 
give the baby her milk, but that the NG tube has been used for a very long 
time and also working on the baby's swallowing skills is essential to her life. We 
see terrible problems with Ridged Palate and even aggravated swallowing 
problems from only a few WEEKS of NG usage, (thus most NICUs removing the 
baby from the NG asap) but most of these babies ARE able to eventually co-
ordinate the suck swallow breathe rhythm. This baby cannot swallow liquids at 
all. 

I am hoping that between her LC and the OT they are working with, perhaps 
the Gelatin idea may be a workable one. 

This baby HAS to eat, and as Human Milk cannot be given in a "normal" way 
(by breast, spoon, cup or even bottle) in it's regular state (liquid), something 
has to be done. (The way I understand it.) IMO, experimenting is not what 
this baby needs, but a solution which has been used with other babies, 
children and adults and can be workable and sustainable for this child. 

I applaud both this mother, her LC and OT, and the entire team they are 
working with to find a solution to allow this baby to simply consume her 
Mother's Milk in the least interventionist way. And, as I see it, (as well as the 
mother and her LC, from what I can discern) continuing the NG tube isn't the 
best solution. 

I hope the gelatin solution works for her. Perhaps, after the baby gets used to 
the spoon, other modifications can be made. 

I am not sure about the "Ice Cream" idea. As far as I know at the Farm, the 
Ice Cream was eaten by adults and children, but I don't think it was used as a 
SOLE food source for infants. I know I would want my baby to have a warm 
meal, even if she couldn't be at breast. 

In this situation, there is no "perfect" solution. I hope one can be found that is 
workable for the best of the baby and her mother. 

All respects intended.

Mary Jozwiak IBCLC, RLC, LLL
Private Practice





On Wed, 25 Jun 2008 09:00:56 +0800, Shaughn Leach 
<[log in to unmask]> wrote:

>Thanks everyone for the information about thickeners.
>
>At present I am very concerned that those who deal with these products on a
>daily basis consider it 'harmless'.  However to be fair, when babies have
>swallowing problems it would probably be rare for the mother to present to
>them exclusively breastfeeding so their understanding in this situation is
>limited I guess.  I am still quite shocked though that the HPs who are
>recommending it to a mother don't actually know what they are made from 
and
>any potential risk factors.
>
>Jennifer do you know anything about guar gum by any chance - it is possible
>this is used here rather than corn based thickeners?
>
>Many thanks again for the speedy replies!
>
>Shaughn Leach RM IBCLC DipT
>Perth, Western Australia
>
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Lactation Information and Discussion
>[mailto:[log in to unmask]] On Behalf Of [log in to unmask]
>Sent: Tuesday, 24 June 2008 10:58 PM
>To: [log in to unmask]
>Subject: thickeners
>
>
>"Does anyone on Lactnet have information about the ingredients used in
>'thickeners'?   Would like to know what is being introduced to a babies
>digestive system when  used, if anyone has any ideas please.
>
>Shaughn Leach RM IBCLC DipT"
>
>
>Whenever a protein is "modified", the resultant product usually contains
>concerning amounts of
>free glutamic acid (MSG). If you look at AIM, you will see that the levels
>of free glutamic acid
>(which is a neurotoxin) are much higher in the hydrolized products than in
>the original products.
>To imply that thickeners pose little risk because the proteins are removed
>is extremely
>misleading. Corn has become a very dangerous commodity in our food supply,
>far from
>recognizable by our bodies as food. In my experience, a great many children
>"diagnosed" with
>feeding problems need structural work, long before anyone directs them
>toward GI and OT
>interventions.
>
>Jennifer Tow, IBCLC, CT, USA
>Intuitive Parenting Network LLC
>
>
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