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Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]>
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"L. Jonathan Kramer, P.E." <[log in to unmask]>
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Mon, 20 May 1996 03:06:27 -0400
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On Sun, 19 May 1996 23:15:08 -0400, Bonnie Jones wrote:
>Does anyone have recent studies (within the last 5 years) on IQ other than
>Lucas?  I need at least 3 actual research reports to be able to even mention
>increased IQ as an benefit of breastfeeding.  TIA.  Bonnie

Here are 10 references from Kathy Dettwyler's and J. Rachel Hamlin's
WWW pages.  Six (including the 2 Lucas studies) are within the last
5 years.

Bauer, G. et al. 1991 Breastfeeding and cognitive development of
three-year-old children. Phychological Reports, 68:1218.

Lucas, A., et al. 1992 Breast milk and subsequent intelligence
quotient in children born preterm. Lancet 339:261-264.

Lucas, A., et al. A randomised multicentre study of human milk versus
formula and later development in preterm infants. Archives of Disease in
Childhood 1994; 70;F141-146

Morley, R. et al. Mother's choice to provide breast milk and developmental
outcome. Archives of Disease in Childhood 1988 63:1382-1385.

Morrow-Tlucak, M. et al. 1988 Breastfeeding and cognitive development
in the first two years of life. Social Science and Medicine 26:635-639.

Pollock, J.I. Long-term associations with infant feeding in a clinically
advantaged population of babies. Dev. Med. Child Neurol. 1994; 36(5);429-40

Rodgers, B. 1978 Feeding in infancy and later ability and attainments: A
longitudinal study. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology 20:421-426.

Rogan, W.J., and B.C. Gladen 1993 Breastfeeding and cognitive development.
Early Human Development 31:181-193.

Taylor, B., and J. Wadsworth 1984 Breastfeeding and child development at five
years of age. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology 26:73-80.

Temboury, M.C. et al. 1994 Influence of breastfeeding on the infant's
intellectual development. Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and
Nutrition 18:32-36.

Jonathan
****************************************
*       L. Jonathan Kramer, P.E.       *
* Graduate Breastfeeding Counselor and  *
*    Student Lactation Consultant      *
****************************************

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