Villa et al. tried to increase suppression of Varroa reproduction by selection for the brood effect. They found a significant response during the first two generations of selection but the difference between selected colonies and control colonies disappeared in successive generations. A possible explanation for this finding is that adaptation of mites to host cues occurs in these experiments.
Villa, J.D., Danka, R.G. & Harris, J.W. Selecting honeybees for worker brood that reduces the reproduction of Varroa destructor . Apidologie 47, 771–778 (2016).
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