I just saw a 31-year-old Asian mom (G2, P1) who was only producing a
few cc's (measured by pump, baby won't latch) from each breast on Day
4. Labor was induced at 41 weeks, and she ended up with a c-
section. He only latched on one time in the hospital, was very fussy
and angry at breast.
She was very edematous in her ankles, and her breasts appeared
congested also. She had low progesterone during the beginning of her
pregnancy and took supplements. She reports no underlying medical
conditions, or fertility issues, except that she had one miscarriage
and then took 10 months to get pregnant again. I didn't specifically
ask her about PCOS symptoms. She is overweight, but so are 40% of
Americans.
When I spoke with her on Day 6, she was still only getting about 10
cc per breast, pumping 6-7 times per day. She is no longer bleeding
heavily or having other signs of retained placenta.
The reason I am suddenly wondering about hypoplasia is that her
breasts are not very rounded in the lower quadrants, and they are
kind of flat and wide, rather than round or pendulous. I didn't
notice any asymmetry at the time, or bulbous areolas, or excessively
wide intermammary space. We did have a lot of trouble keeping the
pump flanges on, and milk kept leaking out of the bottoms of the
flanges. We were finally able to keep them on by use of a commercial
pumping bustier (tube top with a zipper in the front and two holes
for holding the pump flange tunnels). Her nipples point downward.
I palpated her breasts in a cursory manner, and felt that they were
firm, not flaccid, but this could have been due to edema. Her
nipples are flat, and do not protrude well on pinch test.
Is is within the realm of possibility that this is hypoplasia? With
the nonlatching baby and minimal milk supply, she has indicated that
she will give it another week and then plan to exclusively bottlefeed
formula. I encouraged her to talk to her doctor about Reglan and
Domperidone.
I would appreciate any speculation on this case.
Sincerely,
Lynnette Hafken, MA, LLLL, IBCLC
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