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Subject:
From:
"Lynnette Hafken, IBCLC" <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Mon, 9 Jan 2006 10:42:28 -0500
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I am working with a client right now who has low milk production, and I 
could really use some feedback on how I am managing this case, and if 
anyone out there has more ideas.

Mom is a 31-year-old G1P1 who gave birth at a birth center with no 
medications.  Baby was 38.5 weeks gestation.  Birth weight was 5 lb 10 
oz and at 2 weeks was 5 lb 6 oz.  Stooling was infrequent.  Mom 
initiated formula supplementation after every breastfeeding on the 
pediatrician's advice, and initiated pumping with a PISA 4x/day.  She 
never experienced engorgement and felt that her milk came in on Day 5.  
Breastfeeding was painful initially, and some bruises were present on 
the areola.  The nurse practitioner helped her with her positioning and 
latch, and the comfort improved.  After baby started gaining well and 
stooling once/day, they pared the supplement down to 6 oz a day and 
reduced pumping to once or twice a day.

When I saw this mom, the baby was 3.5 weeks old and weighed 6 lb 9 oz.  
She was very sleepy at breast, with a suck-swallow ratio of 1:5 or so.  
Breast compression helped increase the swallowing, but it was never 
1:1, and test weights showed an intake of 0.5 oz per breast after about 
15 minutes on each breast.

I recommended that the mother give a supplement of 1.25 oz before each 
breastfeeding, then breastfeed to satiety, per Tina Smillie's method.  
I stressed the value of breast compressions and listening for 
swallowing.  (She was having the baby at breast for hours with probably 
not much milk transfer going on.)  I also recommended that she pump at 
least 8 times a day with a Symphony pump.  The flanges appeared to fit 
well, and we got a full ounce out of the right breast, after the baby 
had taken 0.5 oz.  The latch seemed adequate, but we worked on 
improving it.

Mom has no history of thyroid issues, fertility issues, PCOS, breast 
surgery/injury.  She is planning to get her thryoid, prolactin, 
estrogen, progesterone, and iron tested.  She is a little hirsute, with 
hair all around her nipples.  She is normal weight and eats a normal 
diet.  She does not want to consider prescription galactogogues.  She 
is taking 6 caps of fenugreek per day, and more milk plus tincture 3-4 
times/day.  I gave her information about goat's rue.

She is now pumping 5 oz total in 24 hours, supplementing with 6 oz of 
formula, and breastfeeding using compressions and massage.

After trying supplementing first for a few days, she felt that the baby 
was even sleepier at breast, so we are now going back to supplementing 
after every other feeding.  She will try a starter SNS at my next visit 
and consider using a Lact-aid if she likes the sns.

This mom really wants to breastfeed exclusively.  Can anyone offer any 
words of wisdom?  I would love to hear about cases similar to this that 
have worked out.

Thanks!
Lynnette Hafken, MA, LLLL, IBCLC

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