> Evidently, virgin queens evoke the same or similar responses as mated queens, which seems to indicate that their capacity to control the colony is not > dependent on their status as a laying or non-laying queen. One area where I would disagree is in the ability of virgin queens to suppress laying workers. In mating nucs, if a queen misses and a cell is put in, often laying workers can start whilst the virgin queen is in the hive. It stops about the time that the queen starts laying. Trevor Weatherhead Australia __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus signature database 7378 (20120812) __________ The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus. http://www.eset.com *********************************************** The BEE-L mailing list is powered by L-Soft's renowned LISTSERV(R) list management software. For more information, go to: http://www.lsoft.com/LISTSERV-powered.html Guidelines for posting to BEE-L can be found at: http://honeybeeworld.com/bee-l/guidelines.htm