We were told at the Montpellier Apimondia that a French island doesn't have Varroa because it is quarantined, but it does have Nosema ceranae. Has anybody found any old Nosema samples that are Apis only? Chris *********************************************** The BEE-L mailing list is powered by L-Soft's renowned LISTSERV(R) list management software. For more information, go to: http://www.lsoft.com/LISTSERV-powered.html