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Date: | Sun, 12 Jun 1994 13:10:13 -0700 |
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Research conducted at Silcott, Washington, using makers' marks showed that
ceramics dated about 22 years earlier than the bottles with which they were
associated. Later research by Timothy Riordan at Fort Walla Walla indicated
bottles lasted about 4.5 years from time of manufacture to disposal. I am
interested in corresponding with individuals who have followed up on the
problem of time lag. I am also interested to obtain case studies from tightly
dated assemblages (like privy, shipwreck, etc.) showing that different kinds of
items last longer in the cultural system.
The time lag problem is a serious one for historical archaeologists to accept,
because basically it means that most sites which have been dated using
artifacts may be wrong by as much as 30 years.
The Silcott study and the Fort Walla Walla studies referenced above are:
William H. Adams and Linda P. Gaw 1977 A model for determining time lag of
ceramic artifacts. Northwest Anthropological Research Notes (2):218-31.
Riordan, Timothy Benedict 1985 The Relative Economic Status of Black
and White Regiments in the Pre-World War I Army: An Example from Fort Walla
Walla, Washington. Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation, Department of Anthropology,
Washington State University, Pullman.
William H. Adams
Adams & Associates
P.O. Box 1177
Philomath, OR 97370-1177 USA
503-929-3102 -3264 fax
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