Olivier Tambosis "Pelleas et Melisande" in Linz:
"A Quirk in the Sandbox"
LINZ, Stable is the ground, on which the protagonists move, with
out doubts not. A large snowwhite carpet shelter the little scene,
which only in its groundcoloured gloom reminds of a wood. With heavy
steps Goland rove about this lesser secret ashlar, which stands there
as a turgid superstructure. But there are not really treetrunks he
roves about, but people: In the background sits Arkel with a
weddingdress in a sewing-machine, Genevieve sits with a basket full
of letters, also Pelleas stands there in a corner. And though are
all always there, in the unconscious, and theres the point of issue.
Instead of sitting at the obligat well, Melisande looses her
tears in a basin she carries with her. In Tambosis unconventional
interpretation she becames the target of male longing and obsessions.
Whoever this strange spirit ever is, who enforced stands Golauds
avaricious endearments, reamins mysterious as the deteriorating
relationship between Golaud and his halfbrother Pelleas, which reveals
latent homoerotic components. But one thing is clear: Both are
searching their identity. And then they sink down in the deeps of
their unconsciousness and they remove the carpet fom the weak ground.
Under it is sand and finally one can see the coming protagonists
starting to bury each other. Nothing but sandbox playing are all
the erotic flirts, independent of it is Pelleas childish love to
Melisande, or Golauds raving jealousity, or Arkels desire which
Melisande stills with her guilelessly uncovered breasts.
Also when not all threads that are in Tambosis mind come out: With
this deeppsychological reinterpretation of Maurice Maeterlincks
symbolic text, this production in the Linzer Landestheater, is a
contrast to the usual natureidylle, in which DeBussys Opera is mostly
to be seen in Austria (Graz and Wien). Tambosi set the deformations
by the male self assertion free, only to fall down in the sterility
of Peter Sellars Amsterdam production. The costumes to this Drama
Lyrique, which has been played more and more often in the last time,
was made by Frank Phillip Schloessmann, who also made the costumes
to the 1994 production in Frankfurt, still the Linz production is a
little original.
Although the hoovering music tend to slightly disturb the plot,
Tambosi succed to bring out the tension between close and distant,
between intimity and suspicious watching. Smartly solved is also
the symbolic scene with the tower, in which Pelleas stands in a
sandhole, and tries to reach Melisandes hair. It also shows that
Pelleas is not lesser violent as his brother Golaud, who tries to
murder him at the visit in the grotto: Once again there is a sandhole
in which he sinks down Pelleas so only his hands are visible. Then
Golaund is thinking very long time before he decides to rescue him.
Suffering from this male powergame is Melisande who in the end ends
up sitting alone on a chair.
The Swiss soprano Chaterine Boesinger has a wonderfully clear voice,
and has a good partner in trhe Vienna Baritone Adam Eroed, who sings
Pelleas. Eroed has a nice timbre and a lyric voice, and doesn't seem
to have any problems to reach his high notes. This is indeed a
promising roledebut for Eroed! The other roles are made by: Bernhard
Lyon (Golaud), William Mason (Arkel), Ewa Marcinec (Genovieve) and
Christoph Prendl (Yniold).
Musically the evening in Linz is a successful one. The newcomer from
Tyrolian salzburger Michael Gielen School: Oswald Sallaberger conducts
the Bruckner Orchesters Linz to a clear "Pelleas", that reminds of
Pierre Boulez interpretation. Still sallabergers interpretation goes
its own way: Full of temerament he raises the orchestra to climaxes
at Golauds Jealousityscenes, while the orchestra really sounds sweet
in Pelleas sweet scenes with Melisande. All in all a colourplayiong
full of facettes, in which especially the woodwinds comes to their
right.
After Linz the production will come to Nuernberg (orchestra members
form Nuernberg are cooperating with this orchestra), and the future
will tell if they succeed in keeping this very high niveau.
(Rheinhard Kager)
Andreas Doebeln
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