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Subject:
From:
Wendy Blumfield <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
Lactation Information and Discussion <[log in to unmask]>
Date:
Wed, 6 Sep 2006 12:06:44 +0200
Content-Type:
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Lucy, this is brilliant.  And the data was originated almost on my 
doorstep - at the Weizman Institute in Israel.
I searched the Internet and found the article so can fill in the date.
It was written by Natalie Angier for the New York Times and published on May 
24, 1994 so this is not new - so why is this data not included in  the list 
of benefits of bf in all the manuals and journals and information to health 
professionals?  There are some closely guarded secrets - if only we had the 
money for PR that is generated by the formula companies.
Thank you so much for sending this to Lactnet.  It is just what my client 
needs to show her ob.
Wendy Blumfield
NCT BFC
Israel Childbirth Education Centre

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Lucy Towbin" <[log in to unmask]>
Sent: Tuesday, September 05, 2006 4:41 PM
Subject: lack of breastfeeding and onset of early puberty


Okay, I got this started, and I finally found the article I had in mind when 
I asked the question! It was in a New York Times article and the date is cut 
off, but it quotes several research studies.  The title of the article is 
"Mother's Milk Found to Be Potent Cocktail of Hormones."  It says "reporting 
today in The Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Dr. Yitzhak 
Koch and his colleagues at the Weizmann Institute of Science in Rehovot 
Israel, have found that a gene in charge of producing an important brain 
hormone, gonadotropin-releasing hormone, is switched on in the mammary 
glands of nursing rats, but not in the breast tissue of virgin rats.  The 
discovery is the first detection of a neural hormone being synthesized in 
the breast gland proper, rather than starting out in the mother's brain or 
some other part of the body and ending up in the milk."  It states that 
scientists think that this applies to humans and that GnRh exists in human 
milk in concentrations far exceeding the levels seen in the mother's blood, 
suggesting the breasts generate the hormone. It says that researchers aren't 
sure but think that the hormone forestalls the maturation of sex organs 
until the offspring is ready for reproduction. It could also assist in the 
wiring of the brain regions in command of sexual behavior.

In studying the effects of GnRH on the physiology of newborn rats, Dr. 
Sergio R. Ojeda, head of the neuroscience division at the Oregon Regional 
Primate Research Center and his co-workers have learned that the hormone 
suppresses the premature development of the reproductive organs of females. 
Once ingested, the hormone fills in little docking sites studding a young 
rat's ovaries and keeps them from responding to competing signals in the 
body that might otherwise urge rapid maturation. Dr. Ojeda stated that he 
couldn't say for sure that it's the same in humans but that the need for 
such hormonal subduing could be even greater due to the estrogen soar from 
the placenta shortly before birth.  If so, the lack of breast milk could 
result in the premature development of the ovaries.  It states that the drop 
in the age of first menstruation in developed nations has been attributed to 
the high-calorie, high-nutrient diets but "the new studies suggest that 
bottle feeding might also contribute to the early onset of menstruation."

It ends by telling that in Sweden it is considered unethical not to 
breastfeed and there are milk banks for those who can't nurse, just as there 
are blood banks.  (I love this quote:) "And the comparison is apt, for both 
are rivers of life whose depths scientists have yet to fathom."

Lucy Towbin, MSW, LCSW, IBCLC
Social Worker and Lactation Consultant
501-280-3347

 -----Original Message-----
From: Lactation Information and Discussion 
[mailto:[log in to unmask]]  On Behalf Of LACTNET automatic digest 
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Sent: Monday, September 04, 2006 11:05 PM
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Subject: LACTNET Digest - 4 Sep 2006 (#2006-998)

There are 2 messages totalling 59 lines in this issue.

Topics of the day:

  1. breastfeeding and the onset of early puberty
  2. Age of Menarche...slightly OT

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Date:    Mon, 4 Sep 2006 18:56:13 -0400
From:    [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: breastfeeding and the onset of early puberty



 I worked as the health education supervisor for a public health center in 
eastern NC for 3 years. One aspect of my job was teaching puberty classes to 
5th grade students. Consistently during that time, about 50% of white girls 
had already started their periods, and about 75% of African American 
students had started. This was in the spring of 5th grade so the students 
would have been at least 10.5 yrs old. I felt the curriculum was outdated 
and too late but the powers to be in North Carolina had decided this class 
was appropriate at this grade level. I had students write questions that I 
may or may not have been able to answer within the  boundaries of what my 
job was. Based on the questions asked, I would say 3-4 girls in each class 
was already sexually active.
The NC Center for Health Statistics report that in 2005, one 10 yr old, one 
11 yr old, five 12 yr olds, and thirty six 13 yr olds gave birth in our 
state. In my experience, I have seen girls as young as 7 already having a 
period, and public health clinics are seeing pregnancies at 12  years of 
age. I have seen an 8 yr old, 3rd grader who was pregnant. I guess study 
results would vary among different  populations.

Barbara Whitehead, BS, IBCLC, RLC
eastern NC
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 -----------------------------

Date:    Mon, 4 Sep 2006 22:01:18 -0500
From:    Rebecca DeYoung Daniels <[log in to unmask]>
Subject: Age of Menarche...slightly OT

This doesn't relate to breastfeeding, per se, but the topic of menarche 
which may or may not be influenced by breastfeeding.  My oldest (barely 12) 
daughter is a pre-professional ballerina and the thinner young women she 
dances with do not usually get their menses until they have enough body fat, 
regardless of weight or height.  While the concerns of very early menarche 
are valid, I have concerns about these young women (some are anorexic and 
some are merely very, very thin) who do not get their periods until their 
latter teens *or* experience extended amenorrhea while in their teens.  I am 
assuming from studies of amenorrheic athletes (dancers included) that their 
bone densities are abysmal.  I provide educational seminars for the ballet 
students and bone health is an important topic...and I always work 
breastfeeding their children into the discussion!

I also find it interesting that some young girls have quite a bit of 
discomfort, even pain, as their breast buds "appear"...that very early stage 
of development.  My oldest daughter was in such pain that it reminded me of 
how I feel during most of pregnancy, so this whole topic of physical 
maturation raises the question about the role of genetics being (possibly) 
stronger than external factors, even breastfeeding.  Any thoughts or good 
articles to share?

Rambling away without much focus but a lot of fascination,
Rebecca DeYoung Daniels, MBA, RD, LD, IBCLC, RLC & MOM to 5 in KS

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End of LACTNET Digest - 4 Sep 2006 (#2006-998)
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